Other possible constructs might be the interaction of the perceived intensity of the event, its consequences to (perceived and real) social, emotional, and financial coping resources, coping preferences [ 33], individual differences in stress reactivity [ 34], and earlier individual stress patterns that might produce vulnerabilities and protective factors [ 35, 36].
It is an overlay and index model designed to produce vulnerability scores by combining several thematic maps.
The weight/rank values for these parameters are revealed using the AHP method, and combined accordingly to produce vulnerability at location and evacuation resilience maps for the Yenikapı region.
We maintain that understanding disaster vulnerability holistically, which is inclusive of both strengths and drawbacks, is crucial to ensure that limited resources can target the causal factors that produce vulnerability and help safeguard and improve livelihoods in both the short and long term.
Instead, some features that have been selected at one time may produce vulnerability to dysfunction.
After methodological considerations, the discussion focuses on the three delays, and how these delays interact with AAAQ to produce vulnerability to obstetric complications.
Some economic growth is "producing vulnerability and impoverishment".
This approach also neglects both structural factors and human agency in producing vulnerability and in coping or adapting to it.
The lack of risk and loss data disaggregated by mobility status is an obstacle to understanding how different types of movement (for example, internal or cross-border, documented or undocumented) interact with other characteristics (such as gender, age, ethnicity, race, income, and employment status) in producing vulnerability.
Within the context of the ESA countries, gender roles and relations play an important role in producing vulnerability to unwanted pregnancy and STIs.
Households residing informally also had poor access to basic services, such as clean water, electricity and healthcare, all of which have been demonstrated to play a role in producing vulnerability to disease [ 40, 41].
