Images of low pH buffer-exposed MRSA cells exhibited mesosome-like structures, however, this effect was only observed in the low pH buffer-exposed cells and was likely a processing artifact due to exposure to the low pH phosphate buffer.
Given the set of known SNVs and the SNV annotations, soft filtering using the variant quality score recalibration function of GATK employs a variational Bayes Gaussian mixture model (GMM) to estimate the probability that each called variant is a true variant in the samples rather than a sequencer, alignment or data processing artifact (DePristo et al., 2011 ).
This not only ensures fewer joins and consequently fewer signal processing artifacts, this also leads to good prosody.
For visual evaluation, there are two important criteria: the visibility of processing artifacts and preserving image edges.
The decrease of ductility with the decrease of average grain size could be an inherent effect in nanocrystalline materials, that is, not determined by processing artifacts.
Resolution in the Zeiss Elyra-S images was 138 ± 13 nm (n = 29) laterally and 547 ± 70 nm (n = 25) axially with less pronounced processing artifacts.
Detailed failure analysis revealed significant processing artifacts affecting device behavior, including leakage currents from sidewall conduction and thicker than anticipated switching layer.
To resolve the problems created by these processing artifacts, a novel device structure, termed "reverse dual damascene", was designed and implemented.
Starting with an ideal crystal lattice of synthetic images, and then experimental HAADF images of a single-crystal lattice, we have quantitatively evaluated the inherent GPA processing artifacts and experimental errors due to STEM scanning distortions.
Now that our goals are made clear, it is obvious that there are a lot of aspects (e.g. image noise, resolution, dynamic range, processing artifacts,..) to cover in order to build such an accurate and realistic noise model.
The relative amounts of bone, soft tissues, and "other material" (i.e., remaining grafting material or empty spaces due removal of the grafting material during histological processing, artifacts, and debris), within the ROI were planimetrically estimated using ImageJ (NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA) (Fig. 1).
