An argument may be fallacious in three ways: in its material content, through a misstatement of the facts; in its wording, through an incorrect use of terms; or in its structure (or form), through the use of an improper process of inference.
This "special process in the mind" is a process of inference.
In these cases, then, there is two fold process of inference.
Driving decision in the car following model is a complex process of inference, decision, and execution.
Articulating the structure of the phenomenal domain in a clear and intelligible way is a long and difficult process of inference and model building (Husserl 1929).
According to Bhāṭṭa Mīmāṃsā (deriving from Kumārila, Prabhākara's teacher), veridicality is known through the process of inference whereby a cognition itself would be known as having occurred.
Google is exploiting an opportunity to split the process of inference and machine training into two different sets of hardware and dramatically reduce the footprint required in a device that's actually capturing the data.
Knowledge by acquaintance obtains whenever "we have acquaintance with anything of which we are directly aware, without the intermediary of any process of inference or any knowledge of truths" (The Problems of Philosophy, 46).
But it has to be noted that default meanings do not exhaust the category membership of the impliciture: implicitures can be a result of default reasoning as well as a context-dependent process of inference.
The great advantage of this approach is that the reasoning with equivalence classes is optimized, because the equivalence relation is discovered in the process of inference, differently from the traditional RDL, where the equivalence relation must be explicitly defined.
