Bioprocesses provide several advantages over traditional chemical processes including high specificity, low temperature, low pressure and reduced use of strong solvents; thus they are environmentally friendlier while reducing the dependency on fossil resources.
The advantages of this process include high coating adhesion strength and also high deposition rate, which allow rapid formation of the coatings [ 21].
It has been a challenge to do this in part because the manufacturing processes, including high-temperature deposition, that are needed for some materials can damage others.
The PEDOT-decorated monolithic ECP CEs are fabricated via series of processes including high-temperature refluxing, thermal compression, oxygen plasma etching, and electropolymerization.
The most intense ionospheric irregularities in the high-latitude ionosphere are caused by plasma processes associated with auroral activities, attributed to auroral particle precipitation, and dynamical processes including high-speed plasma convection (e.g., Phelps and Sagalyn 1976; Fejer and Kelley 1980; Keskinen and Ossakow 1983).
Some novel processes, including high-gravity fermentation, high-temperature fermentation, and production from cellulose, intended to increase the economic and social benefits of ethanol, have been proposed and widely studied [ 2- 6].
Criteria that new technologies have to fulfil to become subject of a formal appraisal process include high-budget impact or disagreement on the technology's effectiveness [ 25].
The harmonic structured SUS316L compacts were fabricated by a process including high energy ball milling and subsequent hot isostatic pressing.
Supporting participatory process including high level and stakeholder level consultation on developing regulations.
Higher-order statistics (HOS) is a mathematical tool to describe the higher-order statistical properties of the random process, including higher-order cumulants and moments.
