Social realities have to solve problems of contingency, e.g., the surprise of unexpected events, so that structures and institutions can emerge and sustain themselves.
The moment of victory was the perfect chance for the Army's leaders to fix the "speed bump" problem of its contingency units, and to redesign the force for a new array of adversaries.
The social condition for collective actions, i.e., cooperative behavior (as pointed out by rational choice theory), is one important concept here [46]; the "problem of double contingency" is another [47]. .
If he meant that the temporal necessity of a present event does not imply that such an event necessarily takes place in circumstances of that type, this is an unsatisfactory 'statistical' attempt to avoid the problem that changeability as a criterion of contingency makes all temporally definite singular events necessary (Hintikka 1973).
Now, turning our attention to NE proper, the actualist's problem with NE revolves around the notion of contingency.
Finally, the choice of contingency rates is related to a problem specific to neuroimaging studies: the choice of contrasts between conditions.
There is always an element of contingency in the choice of model organisms; no biological problem determines the choice of the best organism to study it.
It recommends an urgent evaluation by public-service organisations of their financial position, an assessment of potential risks, and the drawing-up of contingency plans in the event of further economic problems in the short term.
Wastewater Increase awareness of potential problems, develop contingency plans Warn public against disposing of ash in the stormwater system Warn public of disposing of ash in the stormwater system.
Then, a three-stage robust optimization algorithm is presented to solve the defender-attacker-defender problem of the integrated energy system when contingencies occur.
Auriol placed greater emphasis on divine simplicity and necessity than on divine freedom and contingency when he was wrestling with one of the fundamental problems of Christian philosophical theology: given an absolutely simple and necessary God, what is the source of contingency?
