Sentence examples for probe items from inspiring English sources
These effects replicate the ones classically reported in studies using visible items and suggest that cognitive control was transferred from the subliminal prime to the visible probe items.
We found (a) a conflict adaptation effect, with a smaller reverse Stroop effect on the visible probe items after incongruent than after congruent subliminal prime items and (b) a negative priming effect, with longer reaction-times on incongruent visible probe items when the color word corresponded to the color of the rectangle in the preceding subliminal prime item than when it was not.
Using the participants' given names as probe items and self-referring "inducer" items (e.g., "MINE" or "ME") that establish an association between ownership and responses choices, in Experiment 1 (within-subject design; n = 27), this method differentiated with high accuracy between guilty and innocent conditions.
For probe items, only hearing problems remained statistically significant (Table 4).
Although the results were generally comparable for screen and probe items, the association between asthma and DLE reached significance level for probe items (OR = 1.79, 95% CI: 1.09, 2.95).
Those with lifetime diagnoses of diabetes and arthritis were significantly more likely to endorse both screen and probe items compared with those who had not reported these illnesses.
Experiment 2 (n = 25) replicated Experiment 1, except that the participants were informed of the probe item in the innocent condition nonetheless, the accuracy rate remained high.
In the single probe block, which was repeated three times with a different probe on each block, one probe item was randomly repeated multiple times in a Bernoulli series with frequently presented, meaningless or irrelevant items.
However, an important limitation of the CIT is the reliance on the recognition of the probe item, and therefore the limited applicability when an innocent person is aware of this item.
Analysis demonstrated that the upper part of alpha band (∼10 12 Hz) power decreases on parieto-occipital channels in the retention interval, prior to the probe item for semantically related condition.
Those subjects who positively endorse any screen items are then asked a probe item.
