Sentence examples for probability theorists from inspiring English sources

But some disagreed, most famously the eminent mathematician and perpetual thorn in the flesh of probability theorists, the French mathematician Jean Le Rond d'Alembert.

And so it happened that, earlier this summer, while the game theorists were at the Museum of Mathematics, the probability theorists went to Israel, the knot theorists to Turkey, the algebraic-group theorists to France, the logicians to Ireland and Finland, the optimization scientists to Azerbaijan, the topologists to China, and the geometers to Macedonia.

A third response that some probability theorists have advocated is to bite the bullet.

The second response that probability theorists offer to preemption is to require precision (Rosen 1978, Lewis 1986a, Paul 2000, Coady 2004).

Probability theorists measure the expected value of a quantity by first multiplying each of its possible values by their probabilities of occurring, and then summing these products.

Probability theorists have responded to fizzling with the same strategies as for preemption, namely factoring intermediaries, requiring precision, or looking at intrinsic aptness (Menzies 1989b, Hitchcock 2004, Kvart 2004).

So the probability theorist might claim revenge.

Expected utility theorists often interpret probability as measuring individual degree of belief, so that a proposition $E$ is likely (for an agent) to the extent that that agent is confident of $E$ (see, for instance, Ramsey 1926, Savage 1972, Jeffrey 1983).

The theorem is limited to evaluating options that come with an objective probability distribution over outcomes a situation decision theorists and economists often describe as "choice under risk" (Knight 1921).

To circumvent such impasses, some theorists calculate causally-sensitive expected utilities without probabilities of subjunctive conditionals.

A perplexing yet persistent empirical finding is that individuals assess probabilities in words and in numbers nearly equivalently, and theorists have called for future research to search for factors that cause differences.