Sentence examples for probability of punishment from inspiring English sources

Those who are low in BIS-anxiety should adjust much faster to a decreased probability of punishment, and quicker in switching back to behavioural strategies that were previously punished.

The journey towards changing social attitudes, increasing the probability of punishment, improving reporting and taking better preventive measures will be a long one, but it is one that must be undertaken with urgency.

Helping a dominant partner might reduce the probability of punishment for defection [ 36, 37].

In cases when the punishment was possible, but never occurred, "online" probability of punishment could be estimated as lower.

Specifically, in the implemented punishment individuals could estimate the "online" probability of punishment as higher, as they actually experienced the punishment, as compared to non-implemented punishment condition.

This could reflect a change in either the bees' perception of the probability of punishment or the impact of punishment [ 4].

The economic approach to crime suggests wages, audit probabilities, and the degree of punishment deter dissonant behaviour by public employees and elected officials [ 32, 33].

One way is that the risk level (i.e. probability of a reward versus punishment) varies while the amount of potential reward or punishment remains stable.

Suppose that we discovered, through statistical analysis, that the crime rate varied as a function of the severity of punishment multiplied by the probability of apprehension.

However, since individuals have the choice of secrecy, if the probability of getting exposed remains small, punishment may fail to curb EPM.

The term y includes the probability of being exposed and receiving punishment, the direct loss in reproduction owing to deserting by the partner, a bad reputation resulting into reduced probability of pairing again or alternatively the probability of being blackmailed.