This allows us to estimate the probability of low lying eigenvalues, a tool which is relevant in the context of Anderson localization for random Schrödinger operators.
A 100* 1- α)% credible interval for a posterior distribution for a parameter θ is any interval [ a, b] in the domain of the distribution such that the posterior probability of θ lying between a and b is 1 – α.
The NOGG guidelines differ in that treatment for men may be recommended based solely on clinical risk factors in the absence of a BMD test if the probability of fracture lies above a pre-determined upper assessment threshold.
Overall bagging works best, performing better than other methods with a confidence of at least 99% in all cases, while approximately 97.5% of the probability mass lying above the 0.5% differential word error rate compared to the baseline model, as can be seen in Figure 12(a).
Betweenness is a measure of the probability of a node lying on a randomly chosen shortest path between nodes.
Probability-cost Uses the convention that value of threatened loss is product of probability (p lies between 0.0 and 1.0) and the loss in monetary terms.
In short, the evidence for the possibility of feathers in Tyrannosaurus is piling up and my discussions with several colleagues suggests that a number now think the balance of probability lies with a fluffy or fuzzy Tyrannosaurus rex.
The definition of Input-to-State practically Stable (ISpS) in probability for nonjump stochastic system is put forward by Wu et al. [32], and the difference between JISpS in probability and ISpS in probability lies in the expressions of system state and control signal.
Following Ho and Phillips [ 97], we selected the value of the standard deviation so that 95%% of the probability density lies between the minimum constraint and the oldest date of the geological range where the fossil was found (21.7 Ma).
The time constraint was used as 'soft' bound [ 73]: the mean and standard deviation of the normal distribution were chosen so that the mean is the arithmetical mean of the interval, and 95% of the probability lies within the lower and upper bound.
