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Firstly, family firms have been known to maintain a defensive posture that suggests a lack of growth or proactive orientation (Martin and Lumpkin 2003) which has been suggested to lead to higher performance (Short et al. 2009).
[Laughter] I'm not going to give up hiking!" (Site B, FG #6) Several participants discussed their diligence in planning the timing of eating and drinking when wanting to attend a social function, conveying not only a general mode of adaptation but also a proactive orientation in the midst of illness.
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Lamore et al. (2013) suggest that firms with a proactive market orientation succeed by identifying unmet and unarticulated market needs while firms with a more responsive market orientation succeed when they are able to meet current customers already expressed needs.
SFN is designed to move nurses' perspective towards a proactive, strengths orientation, the aim of which is to assist them to instill hope in the client and motivate him/her to take the next steps needed for change and recovery.
However, this "rising star hypothesis" suggests that faculty members prefer students who are predicted to be stars students who demonstrate motivation, achievement, and a proactive career orientation (Ragins and Cotton, 1993; Wanberg et al., 2003; Eagan et al., 2011b).
Using the debate on the EJ model as a point of departure, the study attempts to measure the predictive abilities of risk-taking, innovation and proactive behaviours (entrepreneurial orientation- EO) of entrepreneurs on their decision to enter into a particular industry or not,be it service sector or themanufacturing sector.
Firms having a strong market orientation are proactive and look in to the future customer needs to develop products to strengthen their market position (Slater and Narver 1998).
In a study of family firms in the Netherlands and Belgium, Beck et al. (2011) find that the type of market orientation (responsive, proactive, emerging) fully mediated the level of innovation that family firms undertook, even when controlling for other factors.
Adolescents' suggested lack of orientation and proactive planning abilities, associated with a less-negative CNV (and less-efficient frontal lobe executive functioning), has potential consequences for risk-taking behaviors.
The dedicated ICU physician stays curious, thinks for himself/herself, and plans two steps ahead of the situation of the moment; a proactive rather than reactive orientation is to be encouraged.
Since the implementation of corporate sustainability requires long term consideration of organisations' strategy, planning, and investment, companies with high scores in long term orientation will take proactive approaches to environmental and social sustainability management activities.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com