Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
private
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "private" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe something that is intended for or restricted to a particular person or group, often in contexts related to confidentiality or personal matters. Example: "She prefers to keep her private life separate from her professional life."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Formal & Business
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
They'll never know what it means to have a private moment to themselves an unrecorded, unanalysed thought.
News & Media
Forbes ranks it as the second-largest private company in the country, after Cargill, and its consistent profitability has made David and Charles Koch—who, years ago, bought out two other brothers—among the richest men in America.
News & Media
Helen Szoke, chief executive of Oxfam Australia, said her organisation "would have put the reduction of poverty as the first benchmark" in the revamped aid program and was "cautious" about the role of the private sector.
News & Media
But, as a private company – just like a comedian mulling over a rape joke, or a troll looking for a target for his anger – it could choose not to.
News & Media
All correspondence should reach us by Tuesday morning: email private[email protected] (please don't send attachments) or write to Private Lives, The Guardian, Kings Place, 90 York Way, London N1 9GU.
News & Media
Their political support no longer depends on analogizing them to private insurance.
News & Media
Whether or not the EPA's own surveys can be trusted, the move by Republicans to denounce water regulation and pitch it as the enemy of the foundational American ideal of private property might not be a slam-dunk for the American right – even among their core supporters.
News & Media
Burrowes will vote against the second reading without jeopardising his position as parliamentary private secretary.
News & Media
18.7 million, or 90%, of people in forced labour are part of the private economy, exploited by individuals or enterprises.
News & Media
That was the year when Fatimid invaders began to build a grand enclosure to house their new mosques and palaces – a private city known to its residents as al-Qahera, and eventually to the world as Cairo.
News & Media
Casa Luisa is a private home with two bedrooms to let for $55 a night B&B ([email protected]).
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "private" to denote exclusivity and ownership. Always ensure clarity on what is protected or not accessible to all in a given context.
Common error
Avoid using "private" when you mean "personal" in contexts where confidentiality isn't the primary concern. "Personal thoughts" is usually more appropriate than "private thoughts" when referring to inner reflections.
Source & Trust
94%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The word "private" primarily functions as an adjective, modifying nouns to indicate that something belongs to, concerns, or is accessible only to a particular individual or group. Ludwig AI confirms its correct and varied usage.
Frequent in
News & Media
75%
Formal & Business
15%
Science
5%
Less common in
Academia
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the word "private" is a versatile adjective frequently used to denote exclusivity, restriction, and confidentiality. Ludwig AI analysis of numerous examples confirms its correct grammatical usage and broad application across various contexts, particularly in news, business, and formal settings. While often interchangeable with alternatives like "personal" or "confidential", "private" carries a unique emphasis on restricted access. It's important to consider these nuances to ensure precise communication. By avoiding common errors, such as misusing "private" when "personal" is more appropriate, writers can leverage the full potential of this word in their expression.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
personal
Emphasizes belonging to a specific person, rather than secrecy or seclusion.
confidential
Highlights the aspect of secrecy and restricted access to information.
secluded
Focuses on being sheltered or isolated from public view or disturbance.
restricted
Indicates limited access or availability to a select group.
unofficial
Suggests not being formally recognized or sanctioned.
exclusive
Implies a privileged or select status, often with limited availability.
non-public
Directly contrasts with information or access available to the general public.
secret
Emphasizes concealment and intentional withholding of information.
intimate
Suggests a close, personal relationship or setting.
backstage
Refers to things not intended for public viewing or consumption.
FAQs
How can I use "private" in a sentence?
You can use "private" to describe something that is intended for or restricted to a particular person or group. For instance, "This is a "private conversation"", or "The company is a "private corporation"".
What can I say instead of "private"?
Depending on the context, you can use alternatives like "personal", "confidential", or "exclusive".
Which is correct, "private" or "personal"?
Both "private" and "personal" can be correct, but they have different nuances. "Private" suggests something is meant to be kept secret or is restricted, while "personal" simply means it relates to an individual.
What's the difference between "private" and "secret"?
"Private" indicates something is meant for a specific individual or group, whereas "secret" suggests something is intentionally concealed from everyone else.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
94%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested