Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
prior working
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "prior working" is not standard in written English and may cause confusion.
It can be used when referring to previous employment or experience, but it is better to use a more established phrase. Example: "My prior working experience in marketing has prepared me for this role."
Science
News & Media
Wiki
Alternative expressions(20)
prior experience
previous work
related experience
earlier work
previous employment
past experience
previous experience
past work
prior skill
pre existing experience
already working
requirements experience
earlier background
track record
previous expertise
prior experiments
past exposure
prior expertise
prior experiences
relevant experience
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
6 human-written examples
Nonetheless, they also show that Italian parks managed to attract entrepreneurs with better human capital, as measured by educational attainments and prior working experience.
Science
Depending on the prior working history of the alloy, heat treatment parameters in terms of times and temperatures were specified, in order to optimize the microstructure with respect to a high fatigue limit at comparable monotonic strength values.
Science
Prior working focusing on the mapping quality score or the Uniqueome were narrowly focused on individual reads or individual subsequences and missed the larger genomic context.
Science
The pilot sites used five recruitment mechanisms with varying success including, building on prior working relationships with care homes, cold calling with follow up, holding group meetings for care homes and online membership.
We would therefore present our prior working DAG with an RD of −0.07 (95%CI: -0.14, 0.00) and our final working DAG with an RD of −0.02 (95%CI: -0.10, 0.05).
Apply for higher level analyst and specialist GIS positions if you have an advanced degree in the field and extensive prior working experience.
Wiki
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
54 human-written examples
The year he turned 23, Prior worked 234 2/3 innings deep into October for the Chicago Cubs.
News & Media
Relation to Prior Work.
Prior work used digitized newspapers and books for extracting quantitative knowledge [13, 33, 34].
Science
In this section, prior works about detection of wormhole attack are reviewed in Section 2.1.
This prior work motivated the work here.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
While "prior working" is understandable, consider using more common alternatives like "previous work" or "past experience" for clarity and broader acceptance.
Common error
Avoid relying heavily on "prior working" in professional documents. Opt for terms like "previous employment" or "relevant experience" to maintain a polished and authoritative tone.
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
3.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "prior working" functions as a modifier followed by a noun. It describes a state or activity related to previous engagement in work.
Frequent in
Science
50%
News & Media
30%
Wiki
20%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, while grammatically acceptable, the phrase "prior working" is less common than alternatives such as "previous work" or "past experience". Ludwig AI indicates that it may not be the most polished choice for formal contexts. Its function is to specify something based on previous work activities, and it appears most frequently in scientific and news-related content. For professional settings, consider opting for alternatives like "previous employment" to maintain a more authoritative tone. The phrase is understandable and usable, but strategic word choice can significantly enhance the clarity and impact of your writing.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
previous work
Uses a more common adjective to describe the work experience.
earlier work
Highlights the temporal aspect of the work being before the current one.
prior employment
Substitutes "working" with a more formal noun.
previous employment
Combines common and formal language for wider acceptance.
past experience
Shifts focus to the gained experience from previous roles.
previous experience
Highlights experience gained in former roles.
prior work history
Adds emphasis on the chronological aspect of work.
previous job history
Uses "job" to specify the context of work.
former work
Focuses on the state of being in the past.
past work
Emphasizes completed nature of the work.
FAQs
What's a more common way to say "prior working"?
More common alternatives include "previous work", "past experience", or "earlier employment". Choosing the best option depends on the specific context.
Is "prior working" grammatically incorrect?
While not strictly incorrect, "prior working" is less common than alternatives. Ludwig AI suggests it might sound awkward to some native English speakers.
How does "prior working" differ from "prior experience"?
"Prior working" emphasizes the act of working itself, while "prior experience" focuses on the knowledge and skills gained from that work. The latter is usually preferred in professional settings.
When is it appropriate to use "prior working"?
Using "prior working" is acceptable, especially in informal contexts, but be aware that it may not be the most polished or widely accepted phrase. Consider alternatives like "previous work" or "related experience" for clarity and impact.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
3.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested