Exact(4)
The yellow boxes on each scale show the principle orientations obtained by the proposed algorithm.
The wafer manufacturing industries commonly produce the silicon wafers with three principle orientations namely {111}, {110} and {100}.
In [20], local binary pattern (LBP) variance is used for rotation invariance, in which two principle orientations are found and local binary pattern variances are used for texture retrieval.
The etch rates of principle orientations (i.e. {100}, {110} and {111}) can easily be determined using {100}, {110} and {111} silicon wafers which are commonly available in the market.
Similar(56)
Stage Six is "the universal ethical principle orientation".
The curvelet block pair with the highest cross energy is marked as the principle orientation, and the rest of the blocks are cycle-shifted around the principle orientation.
The mean standard deviation, F μσ, and kernel density, FKDE, feature vectors are aligned according to principle orientation, following the principle orientation detection.
Figure 10 Reference rotation points marked by yellow boxes based on the proposed principle orientation.
Third, principle orientation (PO) of each image is detected by analyzing the cross energies of the curvelet coefficients.
The orientations with maximum cross energy are defined as the principle orientation of an image, which is the least affected location by rotation.
We propose to use cross energy of adjacent curvelet blocks for the principle orientation detection, and the procedure is explained in the following subsection.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com