The noise emitted by a railway bridge or viaduct under traffic can, in principle, be calculated using finite element techniques that take account of the specific geometry of the bridge, but for high frequencies, where the modal density is large, this can be very computationally intensive.
The constant c1 could in principle be calculated as Open image in new window but after having arrived at Eq. 13 and bearing the pressure term in mind, one might better generally consider c1 to be a gauge constant to be set to meet some specific purpose namely to calibrate the proposed LOS scheme to give results close to existing LOS scheme sets than to assume it can be derived from empirical data.
RRT and RPA of each characteristic principle was calculated using corynoline as the reference peak.
The antigen receptor rate constants could themselves in principle be calculated in terms of the detailed atomic-level structures of the antigen and immunoglobulin receptors, using long-and short-range force fields determined by quantum chemical calculations and thermodynamic measurements.
However, it can in principle be calculated with any other continuum-solvation method and it is now more common that it is calculated by the GB approach (giving a MM/GBSA method), because such calculations are faster and pair-wise decomposable.
In particular, the Thomson Scientific Journal Impact Factor JIFF) [1] which is published yearly as part of the Journal Citation Reports (JCR) is based on this very principle; it is calculated by dividing the total number of citations that a journal receives over a period of 2 years by the number of articles it published in that same period.
In principle, the RE score is calculated as the average difference in expression levels between a target and a non-target group.
Using correspondence principle, the radiative decay rate is calculated from the Poynting vector, whereas the nonradiative decay rate is calculated from the Ohmic losses inside a sphere absorptive shell.
Theoretical calculation predicts that Zn3V3O8 can act as a host for Li storage, and a possible diffusion way of Li-ions within the crystal structure is calculated via first principle methods.
The zero kelvin enthalpy of formation for each end-member phase is calculated from first principles.
