Low carbon energy production or fossil fuels, particularly when the primary goal – substantial emission reductions – can be achieved without having to make binary choices in the short term.
"Whether it was a primary or substantial factor is impossible to know, but drought can lead to devastating consequences when coupled with pre-existing acute vulnerability," said lead author Colin Kelley, who did the work at Columbia but is now the University of California, Santa Barbara.
In primary mathematics, substantial gaps between the advocated curriculum and attainment of large numbers of children are apparent by the end of grade 3 (DBE 2013).
In these patients, acute toxoplasmosis was diagnosed by serologic tests, which suggested recent primary infection (substantial and rapid increase in immunoglobulin [Ig] G, associated with specific IgM, in 2 separate samples taken 1 2 weeks apart tested at the same time); by blood or bronchoalveolar lavage samples positive by PCR; and by absence of an alternative cause.
In the primaries, a substantial portion of Democratic voters turned away from the dictates of "The Rescue".
And they have expressed surprise that the Bush campaign had not asked them to make radio or television commercials in Michigan or New Hampshire, closely contested states where Mr. McCain won the presidential primaries by substantial margins.
Results of a recent French survey suggest that the burden of knee OA in primary care is substantial [4], and a substantial decrease in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) was also reported in a family practice setting [5], [6].
And Greece should not have to run a substantial primary budget surplus for now.
It is not the fault of the budget deficit, which has been trimmed from 5.5% to 3% of GDP and now shows a substantial primary surplus, ie, before interest payments.
The S.E.C. alleged in its complaint that Primary Global "garnered substantial subscription and transaction-based fees" from clients in exchange for providing access to inside information.
