Sentence examples for primary sender from inspiring English sources

a Hidden primary sender scenario; b Exposed primary sender scenario.

However, all of the aforementioned sensing techniques lead to inaccurate decisions in hidden or exposed primary sender scenarios.

Consequently, optimizing the constrained cognitive radio network performance based only on the local interference measurements at the cognitive senders does not lead to truly optimal performance due to the existence of hidden (or exposed) primary senders.

By monitoring the reverse traffic originated from primary receivers, secondary senders can infer the existence or the absence of nearby primary receivers.

SCTP- Rev + moves some operations including path sending rate estimation and primary path selection from the sender onto receiver in order to achieve load-balancing between the sender and receiver.

To tell the sender the selected primary path d ap, the SCTP- Rev + receiver will inform the sender of d ap 's path identifier (pid), by using a Primary Path Switching Notification (PPSN) chunk, as shown in Fig. 3c.

The first route acts as primary shortest path between the sender node and its corresponding destination, which is setup by flooding control messages.

The only variable in the above problem formulation is p D min *, which reflects the accuracy of the minimum distance between a secondary sender and a primary receiver.

where Pr[SU-TX] is either p or q depending on the interference measurements at the secondary flow endpoints, and D min ( i ) is a random variable that models the minimum distance between a secondary sender and a primary receiver in the i th PRN.

It moves the path sending rate control and primary path selection operations from the sender onto the receiver side in order to possibly help SCTP alleviate the workload of the sender.

The major contributions of the paper are introduced as follows: It moves the path sending rate control and primary path selection operations from the sender onto the receiver side in order to possibly help SCTP alleviate the workload of the sender.