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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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primary results indicate

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "primary results indicate" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when presenting findings or conclusions drawn from initial data or research outcomes. Example: "The primary results indicate a significant correlation between the two variables studied."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

5 human-written examples

The primary results indicate this ionophore material is a potential material for developing efficient fluorescent Zn2+ chemosensors.

The primary results indicate that 5,5-(4′,7′-di-2-thienyl-2′,1′,3′-benzoselenadiazole) is a promising unit for low bandgap polymer for polymer solar cells.

Science

Polymer

The primary results indicate that this novel material is a promising candidate as pure blue and stable light-emitting material for display.

The primary results indicate that separative power decreases with increasing feed flow rate, increases with increasing aspect ratio, and may be increased significantly by proper choice of the magnitude of the thermal and/or scoop drive.

The primary results indicate that both DFT voltage and energy increase as LVEF decreases, but the difference in DFT energy between each adjacent LVEF group is very small and, even between the highest and the lowest LVEF groups is minimal (approximately 1 J).

Science

Europace

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

55 human-written examples

The primary results indicated that the snap-back timing method is slightly more accurate than the cumulative timing method, in reference to both stable work cycles and more variable work time structure.

Although the study failed to meet the primary endpoint, results indicate that TRK-100STP may potentially prevent the decline in renal function of CKD patients independent of blood pressure or urinary protein levels.

Although redirection of these proteins to the plastid could have occurred during or shortly after the primary endosymbiosis, our results indicate their targeting to plastids evolved only in the higher plant lineage, long after primary plastids were established.

Recruitment to target, adherence to the protocol, and the narrow confidence intervals for the primary outcome indicate that the results are robust and sufficiently precise.

Of primary importance, test results indicate that sufficiently confined square and rectangular UHSCFFTs can exhibit highly ductile behavior.

In the absence of a gold standard for assessing asthma control in primary care, the results indicate that the RCP-3Qs is an effective control assessment tool but, for maximum effect, the expanded scoring model should be used.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "primary results indicate", ensure that the results you are referring to are indeed the initial or most important findings of your study or analysis. Avoid overstating the certainty of these initial indications.

Common error

Avoid presenting "primary results indicate" as definitive conclusions. Instead, frame them as preliminary insights that require further investigation or validation.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.4/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "primary results indicate" functions as an introductory statement to highlight the initial or most significant findings of a study or analysis. As Ludwig AI suggests, it sets the stage for further explanation or discussion of these results.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

100%

Less common in

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "primary results indicate" serves as a crucial signpost in academic and scientific writing, signaling the presentation of initial findings. As Ludwig AI verifies, it is grammatically sound and frequently used in science. While not as common, its precise function makes it invaluable for structuring research papers and reports. When using this phrase, remember that these "primary results" are preliminary and should not be presented as definitive conclusions. Consider alternatives like "initial findings suggest" to convey similar meanings with slight variations in emphasis.

FAQs

What does "primary results indicate" mean?

The phrase "primary results indicate" suggests that the initial or most important findings from a study, experiment, or analysis point towards a particular conclusion or direction. It highlights the preliminary nature of these findings.

How can I use "primary results indicate" in a sentence?

You can use "primary results indicate" to introduce initial findings. For example, "The primary results indicate a strong correlation between diet and exercise."

What are some alternatives to "primary results indicate"?

Alternatives include "initial findings suggest", "preliminary data suggests", or "early results imply" depending on the context.

Is it appropriate to use "primary results indicate" in formal writing?

Yes, "primary results indicate" is appropriate for formal writing, especially in scientific or academic contexts. However, ensure that the language is clear and that the findings are presented as preliminary, if applicable.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.4/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: