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Primary shoot lengths and primary leaf area:secondary leaf area ratios averaged 110 120 cm and 0.80 0.90, respectively.
This morphological adjustment enabled the superior cultivars to access oxygen at the water surface earlier, which supported the growth of organs such as the primary leaf and root.
For example, the phyllochron was similar in all treatments at 34 °C day (base temperature of 5 °C) per primary leaf during spring/summer but increased in autumn and ranged between 44 and 60 °C day.
These results suggest that the expansion of individual leaves, both primary and axillary, was the most plastic component of canopy formation, particularly after the appearance of the 6th primary leaf.
Resistance was evaluated according to root growth and primary leaf development after 3 weeks.
Drought stress started at the primary leaf stage (BBCH 10) seven days after sowing (das).
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A continuous ring of mature and active cambium, and a complete ring of secondary xylem were developed in non-competent hypocotyls and epicotyls from 90-day-old seedlings, with interruptions at the primary leaf-axillary bud traces in epicotyls.
In this work we deep-sequenced the sRNA population of four tissues; cotyledon as source, symptomatic-primary leaf and root as sink tissues and phloem as conductive tissue.
The Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI), which are correlated to a number of vegetation properties (e.g., net primary production, leaf area index), were compared.
Primary diseased leaf area was rated as the percentage of infected area of the inoculated leaves.
In order to investigate the effect of tetraploidization on primary metabolism, leaf samples of double diploid and diploid lines were analyzed by using an established GC-MS platform [ 37].
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