Twenty years ago, the United Nations proclaimed the "ecosystem approach" as the primary framework of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD; United Nations 1992), which proposed a holistic way to assess and manage ecosystems considering all plant, animal and bacterial communities and their non-living environment.
The architecture is the primary framework of important embedded system qualities such as performance, modifiability, and security, none of which can be achieved without a unifying architectural vision.
Linkage maps represent a first level of integration and utilization of such resources and the primary framework for molecular analyses of quantitative traits.
One type of primary framework is a natural framework, which identifies situations in the natural world and is completely biophysical, with no human influences.
The primary advantage of extending a framework of this type to proteins and other biomacromolecules is that it places biochemical reactions in the same context as observations on the inorganic systems to which microbial metabolic pathways are coupled.
The powerful influence of the United States over the international media helped ensure that this was the primary framework under which human rights were presented to most of the world.
One of the primary frameworks developed to study host-parasite coevolutionary dynamics is the gene-for-gene (GFG) model, which emerged from empirical studies on plant-pathogen dynamics [2], [3].
The bioherms grew in three phases, and were essentially composed of in-place primary frameworks.
Within this framework, the primary aim of this work was to design a feature selection (e.g. class discriminative genes) method that is capable not only of identifying conventional 'differentially expressed genes' [ 32- 36], but also of predicting new genes that are biologically meaningful and more clinically useful.
Here, we present uniquely assembled 3D porous heterostructures with hierarchically-coordinated TTMOs, comprising the multiply interconnected primary nanoporous frameworks of ZnCo2O4/NiMoO4 core-shell structures and the secondary protruding structures of NiMoO4 layered nanosheets.
