Exact(3)
We find that the optimal toll price generates zero surplus for the private operator and positive surplus for consumers.
Most notably, a high precise price generates the highest final sale price, smallest percentage discount off the list price, and the largest fraction of the surplus to the seller, while just below pricing leads to the lowest final price, largest percentage discount, and smallest fraction of the surplus to the seller.
A shorter time period and strike price closer to the current price provides a higher rate of return while a longer time period and a strike price farther from the current share price generates a lower rate of return.
Similar(57)
These men all possessed an unswerving faith in the notion that markets are fundamentally rational and efficient, and that every price generated in that marketplace is the correct one.
Kimmel (1998) shows that the change in childcare price generated by CSG programs tends to restrict the labor supply particularly of married women considering they are not the only income earner of the family.
The new policy would tax fuels at a level that will make up the difference between the price floor and the carbon price generated by the EU Emissions Trading System ETSS).
This is the bioethanol price generated using a discount rate of 10%, at which the net present value of the project is zero.
Similarly, an upward movement in stock prices generates its own upward feedback.
With sufficiently rapid offers, this advantage outweighs opportunity costs of managers' bargaining time, and negotiated transfer pricing generates higher profits than the cost-based method.
With stock prices generating high returns on investments in the bullish 1990s, G.M. decided to underfund its obligations.
That, he said, would nullify much or all of the lower prices generated by the Arctic drilling.
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