previously subsequently

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "previously subsequently" is not correct and does not make sense in written English.
It is contradictory as "previously" refers to something that happened before, while "subsequently" refers to something that happens after. Example: "The report was previously submitted, and subsequently, it was reviewed by the committee."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Engineering Structures

The Economist

BBC

TechCrunch

Plosone

BMC Infectious Diseases

BMJ Open

Breast Cancer Research

Chemical Research in Toxicology

ClinicoEconomics and Outcomes Research

The Guardian - Sport

The New York Times

Journal of Applied Volcanology

International Encyclopedia of Human Geography

Science Magazine

Vice

Emerging Infectious Diseases

BMC Gastroenterology

British Journal of Cancer

BMC Family Practice

Archives of Toxicology

BMC Cancer

Biology Letters

British Medical Journal

Critical Public Health

BioMed Research International

Biomass and Bioenergy

EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking

Materials for Renewable and Sustainable Energy

Asian-Pacific Journal of Second and Foreign Language Education

DMM Disease Models and Mechanisms

Cancer Imaging

Arthritis Research and Therapy

BMJ Open

BMC Systems Biology

Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry

Biochemical Journal

BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders

Family Practice

Hepatology

Blood Cancer Journal

Acta Orthopaedica

Cancer

The New Yorker

Nanoscale Research Letters

International Journal of STEM Education

Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

1 human-written examples

In order to update the model by identifying the dynamic response of the building, experimental ambient vibration tests have been previously subsequently carried out.

Engineering Structures

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

59 human-written examples

It took up one page of the same notebook: a page previously, or subsequently, covered with elementary sums and blots.

The Economist

Former Liverpool players John Barnes and John Arne Riise have also been declared bankrupt previously but subsequently applied for annulments.

BBC

This time last year, we were all eagerly anticipating the imminent US roll-out of Spotify – the next big UK-based startup that was going to change the world (see previously Bebo – subsequently killed by AOL – and Last.fm – now set in amber by CBS).

TechCrunch

Whereas the Leningrad Siege lasted from 1941 to 1944, the Dutch famine lasted only for 6 months in a previously and subsequently well nourished population.

Plosone

In a previous paper, we could not statistically show differences on E from base to apex, although the measured values of E were in the range of those previously and subsequently reported [12].

Plosone

Because CMV shedding can be sporadic, some of the CMV-seropositive children who were not shedding at their study visit may have been shedding previously or subsequently.

BMC Infectious Diseases

The previously and subsequently well-nourished Dutch population's daily rations dropped acutely to as little as 400 800 calories during the 5 months of famine.

BMJ Open

The transfectants were stimulated with TGF-β1 as described previously, and subsequently were processed for the determination of renilla and firefly luciferase by using the Dual-Glo Assay System (Promega, Madison, WI).

Breast Cancer Research

The B[ a]P-7,8-dione-dGuo and B[ a]P-7,8-dione-dAde adducts were synthesized according to the method reported previously and subsequently analyzed by ion trap LC-MS/MS.

Chemical Research in Toxicology

18 Other investigators have reported that between 18% and 48% of their patients treated with MIS SI joint fusion underwent lumbar spinal fusion, 14, 15 which suggests that the 6-year window may not have been long enough to fully capture those patients who previously or subsequently underwent lumbar spinal fusion.

ClinicoEconomics and Outcomes Research

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Avoid using "previously subsequently" as it creates a contradiction. Clearly separate events using "previously" for something that happened before and "subsequently" for what happened after. For example: 'The data was collected previously; subsequently, it was analyzed.'

Common error

Don't combine "previously" and "subsequently" in a way that implies they occur simultaneously or in the same context. This creates ambiguity and can confuse the reader. Use separate sentences or clauses to clearly define the sequence of events.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "previously subsequently" attempts to combine two adverbs of time with opposite meanings. As Ludwig AI explains, this combination creates a logical contradiction because "previously" indicates something that happened before, while "subsequently" indicates something that happens after.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

0%

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Science

0%

News & Media

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Formal & Business

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Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "previously subsequently" is grammatically incorrect and contradictory, as pointed out by Ludwig AI. It attempts to combine two adverbs with opposing meanings, leading to confusion and ambiguity. Its frequency is rare, and it is not appropriate for use in any context. Instead, separate the events into distinct clauses or sentences, using alternatives like "first...then" or "before...after" to clearly indicate the sequence of events. Remember that "previously" refers to something that happened before, and "subsequently" refers to something that happens after, and these should be used independently to maintain clarity.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

formerly and subsequently

Maintains "subsequently" while substituting "previously" with a near synonym.

initially and then

Highlights the starting point and the following action in a sequence.

prior to that and following that

Emphasizes the before-and-after relationship in a more descriptive way.

first and later

Replaces "previously" and "subsequently" with more common synonyms indicating time order.

at first and afterwards

Uses a slightly more formal term for "later", maintaining a sense of chronology.

once and thereafter

Replaces the original terms with synonyms that denote a point in time and its sequence.

earlier and then

Combines a term for prior occurrence with a general term indicating sequence.

before and after

Uses basic temporal prepositions to denote order, simplifying the original phrase.

in the past and then

Clearly divides time into two segments, past and subsequent action.

beforehand and later on

Uses informal synonyms to convey the order of events.

FAQs

How can I correct the phrase "previously subsequently"?

The phrase "previously subsequently" is contradictory. You should separate the events into distinct clauses or sentences. For example, instead of "previously subsequently", use "It happened "previously", and "subsequently", this occurred."

Is it ever correct to use "previously" and "subsequently" together?

No, it is not correct to use "previously subsequently" together in the same phrase or sentence because they have opposite meanings. "Previously" means before, and "subsequently" means after. Combining them creates a logical contradiction.

What are some alternatives to using "previously" and "subsequently" in the same sentence?

Instead of using "previously subsequently", try using phrases like "first...then", "before...after", or "initially...later". These alternatives clearly indicate the order of events without creating a contradiction.

How do I avoid making errors with adverbs of time like "previously" and "subsequently"?

To avoid errors, ensure that your adverbs of time clearly reflect the chronological order of events. Use "previously" to refer to something that occurred earlier and "subsequently" for something that occurred later, placing them in separate clauses or sentences for clarity.