According to an ongoing survey conducted by a team of Kurdish physicians and organized by Gosden and a small advocacy group called the Washington Kurdish Institute, more than two hundred towns and villages across Kurdistan were attacked by poison gas — far more than was previously thought — in the course of seventeen months.
As this was a retrospective study of medical information previously collected in the course of routine clinical care, informed consent was not required.
Our results suggest that the decrease of DNA content previously reported in the course of triticale breeding [36] can be attributed to significant loss of retrotransposon and/or microsatellite flanking sequences.
Ethical approval was not sought for this study as we utilized non-identifiable information previously collected in the course of normal care.
Together, these observations argue that the evolution of a completely new set of functions for the heptad repeats is less parsimonious than the re-establishment (or enhancement) of interactions with partners previously selected in the course of evolution.
This study was not deemed to require REC approval under GAfREC guidelines as it involved research undertaken by staff within a care team using information previously collected in the course of care for their own patients or clients, which was pseudonymised in conducting the research.
In contrast with what has previously been observed in the course of genomic reduction associated to host specialization or to intracellular symbiosis, deletion events are not correlated with an amplification of insertion sequences.
Previously, law was learned in the course of service, the first rudiments possibly in private clerkship to some official.
To study the role of Idh1 in antioxidant defense, we used an Idh1 LSL/LSL mouse strain (C57BL/6 background) generated previously in our laboratory in the course of our studies of Idh1 mutations in hematopoietic and neuronal cells.
A 1944 minute on surveillance of the Independent Labour Party, dismissed nine years previously as no threat, observed: "In the course of officially ignoring the ILP we have accumulated a file of 22 volumes about it".
