Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
presumptions
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"presumptions" is a correct and usable word in written English.
You can use it to refer to an assumption that is made without proof or evidence. For example: "She made a number of presumptions about her opponent's character without any real evidence".
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Each of them is entitled to the same presumptions and due process rights which are extended to any citizen in these sad circumstances," the statement said.
News & Media
I wonder whether, having made the film, you feel closer to Nim or further away.We all project onto each other presumptions and expectations, motives that we do or do not have.
News & Media
He was, he said, "shocked by presumptions of his guilt".The problems experienced by Airbus's new super-jumbo do not threaten the survival of the company, although they are a serious setback.
News & Media
So you should not prejudge an outcome based on your presumptions about the prime minister's supposed "dependence on the generals".
News & Media
Microsoft's cross-licences, therefore, are "an effort to portray Microsoft as the protector of intellectual property, while portraying the open-source patent picture as very murky," says Matt Rosoff, an analyst at Directions on Microsoft, a consultancy that watches the firm closely.Microsoft, sick of being second-guessed and always considered the bad guy, bristles at such presumptions.
News & Media
If the new France that she promises were to phase out the "vous" form altogether, at least this would rescue foreigners like myself from frequent gaffes as well as unfounded presumptions of intimacy.
News & Media
Russian bureaux de change have placed orders for electronic signs with three digits before the decimal point, preparing for rouble-euro exchange rates above 100.The past 15 years of rising oil prices have underwritten Kremlin presumptions of economic stability, even leading to talk of the rouble becoming a reserve currency for other former Soviet republics.
News & Media
Lydia isn't quite right in her presumptions (I'm trying not to spoil the plot here), and the actual story turns out to be a little less spectacular or surprising than its early promise.
News & Media
Faced with the "blooming, buzzing confusion" of the real world, policymakers often fall back on the highest-order principles and the broadest presumptions.
News & Media
First, by educating decision makers about uncertainty in the world and helping them to understand and challenge their own presumptions.
News & Media
Union leaders reckon that 70% of their new recruits now come from card-check campaigns.The unions' counter-attack is based on two presumptions: that stronger legal rights would reverse their loss of members, and that bigger membership would help workers.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "presumptions", ensure they are clearly stated and supported by evidence to avoid misunderstandings or misinterpretations.
Common error
Avoid presenting "presumptions" as facts. Always acknowledge them as assumptions that require further investigation or validation.
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The word "presumptions" functions primarily as a noun, often plural, referring to beliefs or assumptions that are taken for granted, even without concrete proof. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's a correct term, reflecting its established use in English.
Frequent in
Science
35%
News & Media
30%
Encyclopedias
20%
Less common in
Formal & Business
10%
Reference
3%
Wiki
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The analysis indicates that "presumptions" is a grammatically sound and frequently used noun, denoting assumptions made without concrete evidence. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness. It's prevalent in news, academic, and scientific contexts, highlighting its role in critical analysis and thoughtful discourse. When using "presumptions", it's crucial to state them clearly and acknowledge their nature as assumptions, not facts. By understanding its connotations and contexts, writers can effectively use "presumptions" to enhance clarity and precision in their communication.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
assumptions
Focuses on the act of taking something for granted without proof.
suppositions
Emphasizes the act of supposing or conjecturing something.
presuppositions
Refers to underlying beliefs or assumptions taken for granted.
hypotheses
Implies a tentative explanation or educated guess.
premises
Highlights the foundational statements upon which an argument is based.
expectations
Highlights anticipated outcomes or beliefs about the future.
conjectures
Stresses the speculative nature of a belief or opinion.
beliefs
Encompasses a wider range of convictions, not necessarily unfounded.
guesses
Implies a lack of certainty and a reliance on intuition.
notions
Refers to general ideas or concepts.
FAQs
How can I use "presumptions" in a sentence?
You can use "presumptions" to refer to assumptions made without proof. For example, "Their argument was based on several false presumptions."
What are some synonyms for "presumptions"?
Alternatives to "presumptions" include "assumptions", "suppositions", and "hypotheses", depending on the specific context.
Is it better to use "presumptions" or "assumptions"?
Both "presumptions" and "assumptions" are similar, but "presumptions" often carries a connotation of something taken for granted or assumed to be true, while "assumptions" can be more general.
How do "presumptions" differ from "predictions"?
"Presumptions" are beliefs or assumptions made beforehand, while "predictions" are forecasts or expectations about future events.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested