Sentence examples for presumed reference from inspiring English sources

Some of these cut points were initially determined by comparing the circulating PG1 : 2 ratio to a presumed reference standard, histological examination of gastric biopsies.

(Note: a presumed reference to Vajiralongkorn's preference to spend time based out of Munich with his main mistress, rather than in Thailand with his wife and son).

When the US ambassador asked where the prince was, Prem is quoted as saying: "You know his social life, how he is," which John says is a "presumed reference to Vajiralongkorn's preference to spend time based out of Munich with his main mistress, rather than in Thailand with his wife and son".

On a state-run television channel Mr Khamenei said that the next president should "tenaciously resist pressure from enemies", a presumed reference to nuclear talks with the West.Conservatives chastise Mr Rohani for having co-operated with European governments in 2003 to suspend nuclear enrichment.

These descriptions are distinct from a view based on SFL: By contrast to the approaches of Chafe, Givón and Prince, I have argued for separating sharply the distinction between Given and New information in the information unit, as opposed to the distinction between presenting and presuming reference in the nominal group.

Once we eliminated presumed N2 reference sequence errors, we identified 1208 differences between N2 and LSJ1, comprising 877 SNPs and 331 indels (Table S2).

Clearly, any inference of selective constraint in a particular sequence category is only relative to a presumed neutral reference.

Specifically, if 4-fold degenerate sites are constrained, the proportion of nonsynonymous sites interpreted to evolve more rapidly than the presumed neutral reference should be elevated, potentially leading to an increased rate of false positives in the detection of positively selected sites and genes.

However, the Presuming reference in the first nominal group is esphoric (within-group) to a Presented noun (wide-area, open distributed systems) and could also be a candidate for New information.

The New information for the clause is the nominal group the evolution of security needs in computer systems which realises Presuming reference, but this is Esphoric (within group) and culminates in the Presented computer systems.

Although there is an unmarked relationship between New information and Presenting reference (Martin, 1992), this relationship is not defining; New information is most frequently realised by Presenting reference, but it can also be realised by Presuming reference and Given information can be realised by Presenting reference.