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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
presumably
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The word "presumably" is correct and usable in written English.
It is used to convey the idea that something is likely or probable, but not known for sure. For example: "Presumably, the meeting will be held somewhere downtown."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Formal & Business
Science
Alternative expressions(20)
it is likely
one can assume
in all likelihood
apparently
In all likelihood
It is likely
More than likely
By all accounts
is confirmed to be
from my own point
one might think that
it is learnt that
speak from experience
from an individual perspective
we have been persuaded that
draws on my experience
on an atavistic level
for your considerations
it is asserted that
I consider
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
60 human-written examples
2. To help us to monitor and improve the services we offer 3. To sell advertising space on the site.
News & Media
After 9/11 Uzbekistan became a close strategic partner of the US, providing military facilities and transit routes to support US and Nato operations in Afghanistan.
News & Media
If you would like fellow readers to respond to a dilemma of yours, send us an outline of the situation of about 150 words.
News & Media
If you would like fellow readers and Linda Blair to answer a dilemma of yours, send us an outline of the situation of around 250 words.
News & Media
All correspondence should reach us by Tuesday morning: email [email protected] (please don't send attachments) or write to Private Lives, The Guardian, Kings Place, 90 York Way, London N1 9GU.
News & Media
Let us know in the comments section below.
News & Media
"Presumably not.
News & Media
For all of us.
News & Media
Let us know.
News & Media
Everything went right for Germany and wrong for us.
News & Media
"Let us assure you that the Government will do all we can to defeat the voices of division, but ultimately the challenges of integration and radicalisation cannot be solved from Whitehall alone.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Consider the audience and context. While generally acceptable, in highly formal or scientific writing, more precise language might be preferable.
Common error
Avoid overusing "presumably" in your writing, as it can make your arguments sound weak or uncertain. Vary your language by using stronger assertions or providing supporting evidence when possible.
Source & Trust
94%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The primary grammatical function of "presumably" is that of an adverb. It modifies a verb, clause, or sentence to indicate that something is likely to be true based on the available evidence, though without absolute certainty. According to Ludwig AI, the word is correct and usable in written English.
Frequent in
News & Media
33%
Formal & Business
33%
Science
34%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the word "presumably" is a grammatically sound adverb used to express likelihood or assumption. Ludwig AI confirms its correct usage in written English. Although relatively rare, it finds application across diverse contexts, including news, business, and scientific domains. While source authority for examples is generally high, over reliance on "presumably" can weaken writing. Alternatives such as "it is likely" or "one can assume" offer variety. The key is to use "presumably" judiciously, ensuring it adds nuance rather than undermining the strength of your statements.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
It is reasonable to assume
Replaces the adverb with a full clause, making the assumption more explicit.
In all likelihood
Emphasizes the probability of something happening.
It is likely
Offers a direct statement of probability, avoiding the nuance of presumption.
It would seem
Suggests an assumption based on appearances.
More than likely
An informal way of saying "very probably".
One can assume
Presents the assumption as a possibility rather than a likelihood.
By all accounts
Suggests that something is true based on what many people say.
Apparently
Indicates that something is known from what one has heard or seen.
Seemingly
Similar to "apparently" but places more emphasis on the appearance rather than known information.
As a rule
Indicates that something is generally the case.
FAQs
How can I use "presumably" in a sentence?
"Presumably" is used to indicate something is likely but not certain. For example, "Presumably, the meeting will be held downtown."
What can I say instead of "presumably"?
You can use alternatives like "it is likely", "one can assume", or "in all likelihood" depending on the context.
Is "presumably" formal or informal?
"Presumably" is generally considered neutral in tone and can be used in both formal and informal contexts, but more precise language may be preferred in scientific writing.
What's the difference between "presumably" and "apparently"?
"Presumably" suggests something is likely based on reasoning, while "apparently" suggests something is known from what one has heard or seen.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
94%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested