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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
presents on average
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "presents on average" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing statistical data or findings that indicate a typical or mean value for a particular variable or phenomenon. Example: "The study presents on average a 15% increase in productivity among remote workers compared to their in-office counterparts."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Alternative expressions(2)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
1 human-written examples
DIM presents, on average, 2.7 times of performance gains and 2.35 times of energy savings over a MIPS processor, and a higher IPC than an out-of-order superscalar processor, running the MIBench benchmark set.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
59 human-written examples
We have described the production of large LongSAGE and MPSS libraries from a single RNA sample and consider their usefulness for identifying the complete transcriptome of a clonal population of cells, including transcripts not expressed in all cells and hence present on average at less than one copy per cell.
Science
However, if we consider partial resolution and if only one internal branch is present on average out of the 8 internal branches, the bounds increase to 292 and 742.
Science
Group II presented on average 40% less resistant to the axial loading.
This trend is less obvious with Swarm data, which present on average lower residuals for both scalar and vector data.
Science
Thus even though gaps are present on average, they are not constant across all conditions and groups of students.
In fact, it was present on average in the 68.38% of migraine patients (66 MA, 30 CM and 10 MWA, chi square 1.43, n.s).s
Finally, the pooled data (waves 1, 2, 4 and 5) contains 181,708 observations, where each individual is present on average 2.9 years in the panel.
Science
Duodenal injury is present, on average, in 3.7 5% of abdominal injuries and may be due to either blunt trauma of the abdomen or penetrating injuries [6].
Science
When national websites are coded as competing with Craigslist, Craigslist hosted 909,443 job-related postings in an average market and had been present, on average, for 8 years.16 When national websites are coded as not competing with Craigslist, Craigslist hosted 5743 job-related postings in an average market and had been present for about 2 years.17.17
Rhodococcus species such as R. equi and R. erythropolis belong to the short MA chain-length group with an average carbon number in the 30 s and presenting saturated fatty acids, whilst species such as R. fascians and R. luteus present on average MA with 40 carbons containing up to 4 double bonds (Nishiuchi et al. 2000).
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "presents on average", ensure that the context clearly involves statistical data or findings. Specify the population or sample the average refers to for clarity. This helps avoid ambiguity and ensures the reader understands the scope of the average being presented.
Common error
A common mistake is to assume that the "average" is representative of all individual cases. Clarify that it is a central tendency and individual instances may vary significantly. Provide measures of dispersion, like standard deviation, if necessary, to give a more complete picture.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "presents on average" functions as a descriptor introducing statistical or typical values. It indicates a central tendency derived from a set of data, highlighting the typical or mean value observed. This is supported by Ludwig indicating the phrase is correct and usable.
Frequent in
Science
100%
Less common in
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "presents on average" is a grammatically correct and statistically informative expression, albeit rare in general usage. According to Ludwig, it serves to introduce typical or mean values derived from datasets, primarily within formal and scientific contexts. When employing this phrase, ensure clarity by specifying the relevant population or sample and considering the inclusion of dispersion measures for a comprehensive representation. Alternatives such as "averages to" or "demonstrates on average" can be considered based on the intended nuance. Despite its infrequent occurrence, "presents on average" provides a concise means of summarizing data in contexts requiring precision and objectivity.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
on average displays
Focuses on the visual representation of information in average conditions.
exhibits on average
Similar to "presents on average" but with a focus on exhibiting or displaying a characteristic.
demonstrates on average
Highlights the act of demonstrating a particular result or value as an average.
averages to
Focuses on the calculation resulting in an average, rather than the presentation of that average.
indicates on average
Focuses on what the data or observations suggest as a typical value.
is typically
Emphasizes typicality or common occurrence rather than a mathematically derived average.
generally shows
Highlights the general tendency or pattern of showing a particular value or characteristic.
typically features
Highlights common or characteristic attributes instead of precise numerical averages.
has a mean of
A more technical term for expressing the average value of a dataset.
comes out to be
Focuses on the final result of averaging, emphasizing the outcome.
FAQs
How do I use "presents on average" in a sentence?
Use "presents on average" to introduce statistical results, indicating a typical value or characteristic derived from a dataset. For example, "The study presents on average a 20% increase in sales."
What are some alternatives to "presents on average"?
Alternatives include "averages to", "is typically", or "demonstrates on average", depending on the specific nuance you wish to convey.
When is it appropriate to use "presents on average" in formal writing?
"Presents on average" is suitable for formal writing, especially in scientific and technical reports, where statistical data is frequently presented. Consider the context and audience when choosing between this phrase and more technical terms like "has a mean of".
Is there a difference between "presents on average" and "on average presents"?
"Presents on average" is generally preferred for clarity and flow. While "on average presents" is grammatically correct, it may sound less natural. Using "presents on average" typically places the emphasis on what is being presented.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested