Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
presented below is
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "presented below is" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to introduce information, data, or content that follows in a document or presentation. Example: "The analysis of the survey results presented below is crucial for understanding customer preferences."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Academia
Alternative expressions(20)
is equivalent to
in the wishes of
rapidly thereafter
for the immediate future
Very soon
somewhere later
one week before
at the early time
in the next weeks
it is important to remember
during the previous years
to avoid disruption
not yet completed
in accordance with direction from
a couple of books before
if not soon
as excellent as
in a flash
as instructed by the directive
as tall as
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
39 human-written examples
And due to such factors as those presented below is more than likely to lead us off the garden path.
News & Media
The training program presented below is meant for students who prepare for teaching.
Some cooks add cumin and garlic, but to me the combination as presented below is perfect, because you can taste each component and they complement one another perfectly.
News & Media
Presented below is the U.S. market penetration achieved by nine technologies since 1876, the year Alexander Graham Bell patented the telephone.
News & Media
The purpose of this page, however, and the analyses presented below, is simply my attempt to try and accumulate all of the EPHIN analyses in one place so that it's sum may shed light on the ACIS FI CTI problem.
Academia
The model presented below is based on two assumptions.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
21 human-written examples
Presentation: " Presented below are two fatal case reports... " The case reports were not fatal.
Science
However, the guidelines presented below are exactly that: guidelines.
Academia
Results presented below are important for the development of the POLAR calibration and operation database.
The paper summarizing the results presented below was published in the Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres in 2005.
Academia
All statistical tests for the results presented below were one-sided.
Academia
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "presented below is" to clearly signal that supporting information, data, or analysis will follow immediately. This helps readers anticipate and follow the structure of your argument or explanation.
Common error
Avoid shifting verb tenses after using "presented below is". Ensure the subsequent information maintains a consistent tense for clarity and logical flow.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "presented below is" functions as an introductory phrase, signaling that the subsequent text will provide specific information, data, or analysis. Ludwig AI confirms its usage across various contexts.
Frequent in
Science
61%
News & Media
26%
Academia
13%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "presented below is" serves as a reliable introductory phrase, effectively signaling forthcoming details or analysis. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and common usage across academic, scientific, and news media contexts. While alternatives like "shown below is" and "outlined below is" exist, using "presented below is" provides a clear and professional tone suitable for various writing scenarios. Remember to maintain consistent verb tense following the phrase for optimal clarity.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
shown below is
This alternative is slightly more informal and emphasizes a visual display.
outlined below is
This alternative emphasizes a structured or summarized presentation.
detailed below is
This alternative emphasizes a thorough and comprehensive presentation.
described below is
This alternative focuses on providing a verbal or written account.
illustrated below is
This alternative highlights the use of examples or figures to clarify the information.
explained below is
This alternative stresses the clarification and simplification of complex information.
presented in the following section is
This alternative is more formal and explicitly references the subsequent section of a document.
as presented below
This alternative places slightly more emphasis on the act of presenting the information.
the following presents
This alternative is a more concise way to introduce the subsequent information.
what follows presents
This alternative provides a smooth and direct way to transition to the next part.
FAQs
How can I use "presented below is" in a sentence?
Use "presented below is" to introduce information or data that you will discuss further, such as "Presented below is the summary of the survey results."
What are some alternatives to "presented below is"?
You can use alternatives like "shown below is", "outlined below is", or "detailed below is" depending on the context.
Is it correct to say "that are presented below" instead of "presented below is"?
Yes, "that are presented below" is grammatically correct, especially when referring to multiple items. For example, "The findings that are presented below support our hypothesis."
What is the difference between "presented below is" and "discussed below is"?
"Presented below is" implies a direct presentation of information, while "discussed below is" suggests the information will be analyzed or debated. Choose the phrase that best reflects your intention.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested