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A hallmark of cortical spike trains is high variability in spike count over repeated presentations of identical stimuli (Renart and Machens, 2014).
Measured cortical spike trains are often irregular in time, and spike counts vary over repeated presentations of identical sensory stimuli (Tolhurst et al., 1983; Shadlen and Newsome, 1998; Maimon and Assad, 2009).
Similar(57)
In order to compel attention and to anticipate habituation effects, approximately one fifth of the object pairs were identical; the presentation of identical pairs obliged the subjects to wait for the second parallelepiped before making a decision.
We used MEPs evoked by single pulse TMS to assess the excitability of the hand representation in the motor cortex during the presentation of identical task-irrelevant auditory stimuli, administered either in near or far space.
Trying to determine the principles or even mechanisms underlying response enhancement to repeated presentation of identical FM stimuli (i.e with the same modulation direction) is difficult as even the representation of single FM tones has only been studied in very few investigations using electrophysiological or MEG techniques [30], [31].
The amplitude of the posterior component is strongly suppressed during the presentation of identical stimuli, whereas this adaptation effect is smaller for the anterior component.
Framing refers to the presentation of identical risk information in different ways and has been shown to affect judgment and choices (15).
All sound conditions were presented in random order to exclude any unwanted effects of overall signal drift during the experiment, and to avoid possible systematic effects caused by the repeated presentation of identical stimuli [ 39].
To better evaluate this hypothesis, the team subjected both religious and secular participants to identical presentations of recorded healing prayers, but in conditions that varied information about the alleged healer's authority.
Given the impossibility of obtaining identical presentations of the compared medications, double-blind conditions were obtained by appointing at each site one 'injector investigator' in charge of independently administering the treatments and one 'assessor investigator' performing all assessments blinded to the treatment.
Neither of these presentations are identical to BSE but share some aspects of characterisation in common.
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