Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigSuggestions(1)
Exact(7)
Regarding the definition of the causality relations, it can be observed that the following three conditions are satisfied for G c : (a) there are no hidden common causes among the defined variables, (b) there are no causal feedback loops, and (c) selection bias is not present, as demonstrated by the aforementioned example.
Reversibility is readily detected via use of this designer waveform by noting a constant peak height (Ip ωt)) for all eight frequencies, whereas Ip ωt) values decrease in a characteristic manner with increasing frequency for a quasi-reversible process or when uncompensated resistance is present, as demonstrated experimentally and theoretically.
Importantly, activation by the multiple effector knockout mutants even occurs when flagellin is not present, as demonstrated by the strains Δ4M−F− and Δ8 M−F−.
Similar observations were made in an HIV population where a secondary cell-mediated immune defect is present, as demonstrated by a defect in IFN-γ production.
We did not observe this after 48 hours of AR although a trend for favoring increased FAO was present as demonstrated by an increased HADH/HK ratio.
Such inflammatory reactions are common even if no externally visible skin reactions are present, as demonstrated by a placebo-controlled skin biopsy study [ 7].
Similar(53)
The electron diffraction pattern of the powder showed diffuse rings indicating the ill-crystalline nature of the grains with the presence of some spots presenting ?-alumina as demonstrated in Figure?9d.
Several solutions for manipulation of time data are then presented to students as demonstrated in Figure 2B.
Combined with cell firing-rate adaptation acting as a mechanism of self-inhibition, these effects generated perceptual cycles when novel examples with visual features characteristic of their particular categories were presented after training (as demonstrated in Figs. 5 and 6).
The mean baseline MYMOP2 profile score was 3.4 (+/- 1.0) for the 52 presenting chiropractic patients as demonstrated in this study which is similar to that obtained in a study of massage therapy for subjects with chronic musculoskeletal complaints [ 6].
Anything carbonated presents the greatest problem, as demonstrated in Laura Wade's play Posh at London's Royal Court last year.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com