Exact(10)
A hybrid solar cell without AgNPs decorated was also prepared as a reference device.
A polyurethane without any rotaxane structures (PU0) were also prepared as a reference polymer.
The bioglass-free sample was prepared as a reference material to compare the microstructure and bioactivity to the composites.
Normal concrete with the same compressive strength as the all-lightweight concrete was prepared as a reference.
The thermally deposited platinum (TD-Pt) CE was prepared as a reference electrode by thermal reduction, which was carried out by dropping a H2PtCl6 isopropanol solution on an FTO glass substrate annealed at 450 °C for 20 min [37].
There was no significant change in the X-ray powder pattern of the Gd:Fe3O4 nanoparticles compared to the parent compound, Fe3O4, which was prepared as a reference by a coprecipitation reaction of Fe(III) and Fe(II) in NaOH at 65°C (see Figure 2A, B).
Similar(50)
To estimate allele frequencies from pooled blood samples, mixtures of known amounts of pure A and G allele DNA at ratios of 1 0, 3 1, 2 1, 1 1, 1 2 and 0 1 were prepared as a standard reference for quantitative PCR products.
Test samples and the reference drugs were prepared as a suspension in 1% tween 80.
The anticorrosion performances of AA2024 coated with SiO2-IMI@SHSC were evaluated by EIS, and SC and hydrophobic SiO2 sol-gel coating (SHSC; no addition of SiO2-IMI; see supporting information for preparation) were prepared as the reference coatings for comparison.
Mo/SBA-15 catalyst was prepared as reference with an aqueous ammonium heptamolybdate solution.
The flat epoxy surface was also prepared as the reference in the absence of porogen under the same curing conditions.
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