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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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preliminary results indicate

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "preliminary results indicate" is correct and usable in written English. You can use it when presenting initial findings or data that suggest a certain conclusion but are not yet final. Example: "Preliminary results indicate a significant improvement in patient outcomes." Alternative expressions include "initial findings suggest" and "early results show."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Preliminary results indicate the presence of hydrogen cyanide among the resultant compounds.

Their preliminary results indicate hyenas follow the same rule as primates.

Preliminary results indicate that the governing party candidate, Levy Mwanawasa, is likely to win the election.

News & Media

The New York Times

While Ingram won't publish her research until later next year, she says preliminary results indicate that there is a lot of bat activity happening on walnut groves.

News & Media

The Guardian

He added, "However, preliminary results indicate emerging market managers maintained their stance as leading strategy contenders, albeit by a small margin.

News & Media

The New York Times

Preliminary results indicate that all of the first graders are reading Spanish at grade level, according to Nancy de la Cruz-Arroyo, the program coordinator.

News & Media

The New York Times

That included Mr. Karzai's home province, Kandahar, where preliminary results indicate that more than 350,000 ballots have been turned in to be counted.

News & Media

The New York Times

Preliminary results indicate that {10¯12} v.f.

Preliminary results indicate a considerable increase in energy release rate.

Preliminary results indicate that the network is working well.

Preliminary results indicate, that there could be significant influence in CAD results performed after irreversible compression.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "preliminary results indicate", clarify the scope and limitations of these results to avoid overstating their significance.

Common error

Avoid presenting "preliminary results indicate" as definitive conclusions. Always acknowledge that further research or analysis is required to confirm the initial findings.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "preliminary results indicate" functions as a reporting clause, introducing a statement about what initial data suggests. As Ludwig AI illustrates, it's commonly used to present tentative findings.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

68%

News & Media

23%

Formal & Business

5%

Less common in

Academia

2%

Encyclopedias

1%

Wiki

1%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "preliminary results indicate" is a widely used phrase for presenting initial, non-conclusive findings. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and demonstrates its prevalence across diverse contexts, including science and news. While versatile, it's crucial to avoid overstating the significance of preliminary results and acknowledge the need for further validation. Consider using alternative phrases like "initial data suggests" or "early findings suggest" for nuanced communication. When incorporating this phrase into your writing, ensure clarity regarding the limitations of the presented results.

FAQs

What does "preliminary results indicate" mean?

It means that initial findings or data suggest a particular outcome or conclusion, but further investigation is needed to confirm it.

How can I use "preliminary results indicate" in a sentence?

You might say, "Preliminary results indicate a positive trend, but more data is required".

What's a more formal way to say "preliminary results indicate"?

A more formal alternative could be "initial studies imply" or "early analyses point to" depending on the context.

Are "early findings suggest" and "preliminary results indicate" interchangeable?

While similar, "early findings suggest" might imply a less formal or comprehensive analysis than "preliminary results indicate".

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Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: