Bandwidth, an important parameter for GWR, controls the degree of smoothing; the preferred bandwidth is determined by the interaction between the bandwidth and the complexity of the model, and there are usually two automatic methods for finding the bandwidth: CV, which minimises a cross-validation (CV) function, and AIC, which minimises the Akaike information criterion (AIC).
That process, which involved maximizing a "pseudo-likelihood" combined with a leave-one-out cross-validation approach [ 28] was computationally expensive and selected a large bandwidth of 1,293 bp that did not locate constitutive binding sites as well as our preferred 100 bp bandwidth did.
According to formal and informal listening tests, the listeners usually prefer the bandwidth-limited audio signals over the heavily distorted full-band signals.
The motivation is that for lower frequencies the human hearing is more sensitive, and therefore patches with wide bandwidth are preferred for lower frequencies in order to move any potential discontinuity between the first and the second patch as high up in frequency as possible.
With respect to the analyzed phenomena, a wide channel plan, only limited by the gain bandwidth, should be preferred for the 400 GbE implementation, especially if a nanostructured, broad-bandwidth, SOA can be afforded.
Thus, when referring to the simulation results, the term tremor bandwidth will be preferred to modulation rate.
Such bandwidth changes were observed consistently among VIP neurons that preferred lateral translations; specifically, rightward rotations increased bandwidth for cells preferring rightward headings (∼0°) and decreased bandwidth for cells preferring leftward headings (∼180°), with the opposite pattern holding for leftward rotations.
It is obviously that our adaptation system provides user's preferred event at higher quality than the bandwidth resource could afford.
Note that this example neuron preferred lateral headings (leftward) and showed large bandwidth changes during SP, as predicted in the schematic illustration of Figure 2D.
We defined two main objectives of the algorithm as Equations 1 and 2. Equation 1 stands for the objective that every requester prefers to maximize its bandwidth benefit from the helpers' excessive bandwidth, where U x) is the utility function that usually uses concave monotonically increasing functions to ensure fairness [32].
At the moment, the DDR3 memories are preferred for such implementations thanks to their fast memory access, high bandwidth, relatively large storage capability, and affordable price.
