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YLL is an estimation of the number of years lost as a result of premature death based on a predetermined life expectancy.
Disability-adjusted life years can be calculated using the following equation: DALY = YLL + YLD YLL = Years of life lost due to premature mortality YLD = Years lost due to disability The YLL is an estimated figure reflecting the number of years lost as a result of premature death based on a predetermined life expectancy.
"Legislative activity in Congress has a bit of a predetermined life cycle in terms of when you have to start working on appropriations bills and those things," says Lewis.
In cooperative groups with a predetermined life cycle, such as a social insect colony, the group's developmental stage is one factor that may affect the degree of conflict within the group [ 6].
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Investigating individual, as opposed to predetermined, quality of life domains may yield important information about quality of life.
"I always thought my life was predetermined to be a normal life – house, children, golf," Sozzani says in the movie.
We strongly disagree with Charles Murray's notion that many charter schools aren't living up to their promise because student success is predetermined by home life and parental involvement ("Why Charter Schools Fail the Test," Op-Ed, May 5).
We found that IUP influences BMD (p = 0.0014) with similar trends and blood pressure to a lesser extend (p = 0.2431), suggesting that glucose control, BMD and blood pressure may be hormonally predetermined during fetal life (Figure 4A-C).
To put it simply, the New Rich are the class of people who abandon the predetermined life-plan: go to university, find a steady job, settle down, pay the mortgage for the next 30 years and enjoy life when you retire.
One strategy to prevent running out of money in old age is to buy an annuity, which gives the annuity seller a specified amount in return for a predetermined monthly payment for life.
While the private sector is rapidly converting to 401(k) plans, where the amount you get depends on how much the employer and employee have squirreled away over the years, New York City workers enjoy old-fashioned defined-benefit pensions, which guarantee a predetermined monthly sum for life.
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