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We can apply the preferential attachment strategy to generate a random graph with n nodes, m edges and each node has a predefined degree value.
The time required to achieve a predefined degree of conversion and separation is always lower for simultaneous than for sequential reaction and separation.
Our aim is to design automatic adaptation strategies of the optimization horizon in order to guarantee stability and a predefined degree of suboptimality for the closed loop solution.
On the other hand, Definition 4.2 states that a visible watermark appears on a watermarked image with a predefined degree of visibility, α, and thus strictly speaking for the visible watermarking, the watermarked image is not perceptually similar to the original image.
For graph families that require a predefined degree distribution, we use networks generated from the preferential attachment (SF) model.
This method is used to calculate the sample size required to estimate an expected level of sensitivity with a predefined degree of precision (confidence interval) [ 28].
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The study treatments were also compared with respect to the time to predefined reductions of the baseline urges to smoke score, and the proportion of subjects who reported predefined degrees of reduction of their baseline urges to smoke within 1, 3, 5 and 10 min postadministration.
The growth mode of the GaN cap layer is predefined by relaxation degree of top SL layers.
This test statistic t will follow a Student t-distribution with a degree of freedom of K - M - 1, and then we can obtain corresponding p-value to make decision on hypothesis with certain predefined confidence level.
Due to the wide variation of cut-offs between normal and pathological angles found in the literature [ 19, 31, 33- 37], we decided to assess the hallux angles with a precision of 1 degree using the method described above without a predefined cut-off point.
Sato et al. [4] used a predefined parameter to control the degree of expansion or contraction of the dominance area of solutions, and thus change their dominance relation.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com