Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
preceding factors
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "preceding factors" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when referring to factors that come before or influence a particular situation or outcome. Example: "The preceding factors that contributed to the decision included market trends and consumer feedback."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(2)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
9 human-written examples
What I haven't addressed and is just as important as any of the preceding factors, is that world schooling is a journey and it does encompass travelling the world.
News & Media
In Atlantic cod, the preceding factors contribute to good quality eggs as well as other requirements for a successful production of juveniles (Rosenlund and Halldórsson 2007).
We reported the cumulative percentage of variance accounted for by the current and all preceding factors.
Science
The progressive phase was reported to be independent of preceding factors (Confavreux et al., 2000, 2003).
Science
Third, caregivers of preschoolers with disabilities may experience higher levels of caregiver stress [ 38], which could exacerbate the preceding factors that contribute to poor oral health.
Science
Furthermore, intention and actual control explained 1% of the variance of PA behavior in the third step, when controlling for the preceding factors.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
51 human-written examples
And that's the shift that I'm trying to point out too, not just the technologies that are the preceding factor.
News & Media
The RT was significantly decreased in conditions where food was the preceding factor (F 1,18) = 136.47, p<0.001) and for conditions where food was the current factor (F 1,18) = 9.28, p = 0.0069) in comparison with non-food.
Science
For example, obesity might have been the result of disability rather than the preceding factor for disability.
Science
DM is an important preceding factor of ABM in Taiwan, especially in those with K. pneumoniae infection [ 18].
Science
Therefore, the usage of a domestic helper reported might not be a preceding factor of institutionalization. Rather, non-usage could be a result from institutionalization.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "preceding factors", clearly define what event or outcome they precede to provide context and clarity.
Common error
Avoid assuming that "preceding factors" are necessarily the direct causes of a subsequent event; correlation does not equal causation. Investigate and confirm any causal relationships.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "preceding factors" functions as a noun phrase, typically acting as the subject or object of a sentence. It identifies elements that occur before a certain event and may influence it. As Ludwig AI states, the phrase is usable and grammatically correct.
Frequent in
Science
64%
News & Media
16%
Formal & Business
12%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
4%
Wiki
4%
Academia
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "preceding factors" is a grammatically sound and frequently employed phrase, as validated by Ludwig AI. It serves to denote elements that occur before and potentially influence an event or outcome. Predominantly found in scientific, formal, and news contexts, it identifies contributing factors and provides context, which is the intention when using the phrase. Related terms include "antecedent factors" and "prior determinants". A key writing practice is to avoid assuming causation without evidence. The phrase is versatile for analytical writing and research.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
antecedent factors
Replaces "preceding" with a more formal synonym, maintaining the same meaning.
prior determinants
Substitutes "factors" with "determinants" emphasizing the causal role, and "preceding" with "prior" implying the element of time.
historical influences
Focuses on the past nature of the factors and their impact as influences.
earlier elements
Uses a more general term "elements" instead of "factors", while keeping the temporal aspect.
contributing circumstances
Highlights the role of circumstances as factors that contribute to a situation.
underlying conditions
Shifts the focus to the foundational or causal aspects of the factors.
causal variables
Emphasizes the cause-and-effect relationship of the factors.
formative components
Highlights the role of factors in shaping or forming a situation.
initiating events
Focuses on events that trigger or start a sequence.
pre-existing conditions
Highlights that these factors were present before a specific event or situation.
FAQs
How do I use "preceding factors" in a sentence?
Use "preceding factors" to refer to events, conditions, or variables that occur before and potentially influence a specific outcome. For instance, "The increase in sales was attributed to several "previous marketing efforts"."
What can I say instead of "preceding factors"?
Alternatives include "antecedent factors", "prior determinants", or "historical influences", depending on the context and the specific nuance you want to convey.
Are "preceding factors" always the cause of an event?
No, "preceding factors" are not always the direct cause. They may correlate with an event but not necessarily cause it. It's crucial to establish a causal link rather than assuming causation based on temporal order.
What is the difference between "preceding factors" and "risk factors"?
"Preceding factors" generally refer to any elements that come before an event, while "risk factors" specifically increase the likelihood of a negative outcome or event. A risk factor can be a type of preceding factor.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested