Sentence examples for potential fitness between from inspiring English sources

Since relative difference in potential fitness between morphs changed gradually with latitude, cline morph in frequency was predicted to be smooth under constant NFDS.

We found an underlying natural selection that is necessary to cause a cline in morph frequency (i.e., difference in potential fitness between the morphs) and imbedded this factor into the model for maintenance of genetic dimorphism.

We also showed that the current latitudinal cline in morph frequency is well explained by the combination of NFDS [ 34] and the differing potential fitness between morphs (gene-by-environment interaction) without the effect of gene flow.

Because NFDS allows the coexistence of female morphs in each local population even when the potential fitness differed between morphs, equilibrium frequencies, where each morph has equivalent "realized fitness", were determined by the degree of difference in potential fitness between morphs.

In the current system, NFDS alone is not sufficient to form the cline in morph frequency and the geographic morph cline cannot be expected without the underlying potential fitness difference between the morphs.

Ecological immunologists are exploring potential fitness trade-offs between immune defense against parasites and the physiological demands of other life-history traits (e.g. growth and reproduction).

Alternatively, as schistosomes have been demonstrated to display potential fitness compensatory responses through differential between-host-species transmission and establishment dynamics [ 23, 25], one may predict any observed changes in parasite infectivity, or virulence, to the co-selected intermediate host here may also influence these traits at the definitive host stage.

Because egg size also differed between morphs, the potential fitness was calculated from the number of ovarioles and egg size.

Even when potential fitness in a given population differs between morphs, polymorphism is protected in the population if the advantage of fitness potential of certain morphs is countered by frequency-dependent disadvantage (common morph disadvantage).

To assess the potential fitness benefits of learning, we measured differences between groups in the number of days to pupate, as well as in subjects' responses to the vibratory cue.

In the current damselfly system, morph-frequency clines can be solely explained by the balance between the differences in potential fitness and the rare morph advantages caused by NFDS without assuming any gene flow.