Sentence examples for position and effects from inspiring English sources
Table 1 shows position and effects of Tir2 and the three Tir3 QTL as were estimated from the F12-AIL.
Next, in the backward selection step, we used this new QTL as genetic background effects to re-estimate the position and effects of the first one.
QTL mapping makes use of segregating populations and gives global insights into the genetic architecture of the target phenotype, i.e. the number, position and effects of genomic regions [ 22].
The dauer larva development and population size QTLs identified on the X chromosome could not be separated and, as would be expected given the position and effects of the day 9 population size and dauer development QTLs on the X chromosome (Table 3), these traits are positively correlated in the RILs.
These technologies will in part allow for the expanded investigation of QTL associated with migration-related traits in nonmodel systems (Slate et al. 2009) across taxa and allow for between-taxa comparisons of the number, position, and effects of QTL for similar traits.
Thus, it is necessary to investigate the impacts of selection upon linkage analyses in order to obtain unbiased estimates of QTL position and effect.
However, once the marker density across the Vgt1 region is increased, JICIM increase the mapping resolution and give a much more accurate position and effect estimation of Vgt1.
Computer simulations were used to investigate prediction accuracy of GWP approaches with respect to map position and effect size.
Data were processed with MultiQTL software http://www.multiqtl.com/ and the multiple environment approach was used to increase the accuracy of the estimated QTL position and effect [ 56, 60].
Second, the number, position, and effect of QTL may be specific for the parental populations analyzed and further QTL may be found in different genetic backgrounds.
Results indicate that TAGGING provides information on the position and effect sizes of QTL (including their precision) while improving prediction ability compared with traditional QTL mapping procedures.
