Two taxon population thresholds ⑤ define how populated a taxon should be to be included in the analysis.
The population thresholds for investing in a TOD project under the public and private regimes are also identified.
This paper examines if an expansion in the supply of public preschool crowds-out private enrollment using rich data for municipalities in Brazil from 2000 to 2006, where federal transfers to local governments change discontinuously with given population thresholds.
Quantiles depend on different population thresholds between 1950 and 1990 but can be compared as each class contains the same proportion of cities, i.e. around 16.7%%.
To avoid invalid results, low population thresholds apply, and the resulting gaps in the Euler Angle time series may be filled by interpolation.
With a quantitative analysis of the morphology for a sampled population, thresholds for bulbil formation and flowering can be defined (Schnittler et al. 2009).
Further, amphibian conservation efforts should account for potential Allee effects in order to optimize benefits and avoid underestimating critical population thresholds, particularly in species exhibiting rapid population declines.
However, empirical evidence for host population thresholds remains limited, and few studies have directly evaluated the functional relationship between contact rates and host density [6], [8], [9].
This varies significantly and is usually based on population thresholds.
Model 2 proposes both individual and population thresholds.
