Exact(6)
The inclusion of the population offset allows the exponentiated coefficients to be interpreted as incidence rate ratios.
The data series in this study were y t and Ot, the quarterly count of school-age, school-hour pedestrian injuries and population offset at time period t.
Examples include Bolivian indigenous populations (offset = 2.0‰), a French urban population (offset = 2.2‰), and North American dentists (offset = 1.9‰).
In this model, log n i = log P i + β AM i + β MA i + a o where P i is the population offset, A i is avian mortality attributable to WNV, and M i is the number of virus-positive mosquito pools.
Prevalence was defined as the number of observed cases in a given age and sex group for each year as the numerator and the estimated annual population for the specified age and sex group for that year as a denominator, modeled in SAS as the observed count data with a log population offset.
For estimation of average annual percent change for men and women in 3 states (California, Florida, and New York), age-adjusted prevalence was the dependent variable, modeled as expected number of cases with a log population offset; time (year) was the independent variable.
Similar(54)
This has been observed as increased interest in congenic saliva targets in populations offset from the center of the hybrid zone [9] as predicted by the theory of reinforcement [42], [47], [48].
We conducted a count data time series analysis for the weekly case number using a negative binomial regression model [ 10] containing population offsets, sine-cosine terms and age and sex as stratification variables (see Additional file 1: Mathematical Appendix for details).
We established a time series Poisson regression model that simultaneously included time factors such as time trend, lagged terms of weather predictors, lags of dengue cases as auto regressive terms and we accounted for changes in size of the population by offsetting midyear population.
Jobs disappeared in almost every sector of the economy, except government, where the hiring of 357,000 census takers for the once-a-decade population count offset the decline in business jobs.
The government's own National Capital Committee, in its 2014 report, has pointed out the problem with that: "While personal consumption is expected to fall between now and 2030, the expected growth in population will offset this, and total demand is, therefore, expected to rise significantly".
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com