Even if a reader has precise information about a trial's study population, the interpretation of published results of therapeutic research is fraught with problems.
In contrast, the PAM50 research version algorithm relies on each researcher to select an appropriate population and method to do the gene centering in order to normalize the population being tested back to the original training population of the published PCR-based PAM50 classifier [ 10].
The number of published population and community-based studies is gradually increasing in the ED field, and these are adding to an evidence-base that will help us to more accurately characterize EDs in future.
This paper is a review of published population-level physical activity estimates among adults in the Asia-Pacific region.
A review of healthcare service use among injured and non-injured populations found a dearth of published studies reporting health service utilization outcomes [ 28].
Reasons for the current lack of published population-based studies include technical difficulties in biomarker analysis and an absence of reliable assays [ 5, 8].
We compared the direction and magnitude of our sex ratio estimates with those of published population-based studies obtained from a systematic search of the published literature and calculated pooled effect measures.
Furthermore, there is also a dearth of published population-based colorectal cancer survival estimates from developing countries, and comparisons of these with data from developed countries are limited [ 2, 10, 11].
Despite the extensive literature on adverse events due to medications (also known as adverse drug events) in adult populations, there is scarcity of published study on pediatric-specific adverse drug events (ADEs) [ 4, 5].
