Exact(1)
As has been shown for human-dispersed transatlantic populations of Carychium[ 26, 27], the transportation of only a few hermaphroditic individuals is needed for a successful population foundation.
Similar(58)
In the UK, a 2011 report from the Foundation for Genomics and Population Health (PHG foundation), "Genetics and mainstream medicine" set out a new strategy whereby in the future medical specialities including oncologists will incorporate genetics into their standard practise supported by higher level regional genetics services [ 7].
As the fertility rate falls, the number of working-age adults creeps up relative to the rest of the population, laying the foundation for the so-called "demographic dividend".
Genetic profiles, antigen expression, and cytokine production of each monocyte population provide a foundation for hierarchical clustering and classification.
And paradoxically, British aloofness from the subject ethnic population was a foundation for minimal corruption in the administration of empire.
One approach toward obtaining a better understanding of these mechanisms is to use psychogenetically selected rodent lines, developed from a common foundation population that exhibit consistent and robust differences in the selection criterion.
Before selection, 8% of the males from a random-bred foundation population developed atherosclerosis when fed a high cholesterol diet (0.5% w/w) [ 5].
The RES and SUS quail strains have been developed through divergent selective breeding from the same foundation population [ 5], and thus should be genetically similar except for the changes induced by selection.
After thoroughly reviewing evidenced-based interventions, Williams et al. [ 20] identified six core intervention elements: 1) gender specificity; 2) distinct target population; 3) theoretical foundation; 4) cultural and historical congruence; 5) skill-building components; and 6) well-defined goals.
By combining these data (and the tools they produce) with the historical study of a natural population, a solid foundation has been laid to advance the study of ecology, evolution, and behavior.
In particular, the study of the evolution of laboratory populations since their foundation from the wild allows us to study the effects of population of origin, demographic structure, and the absence of gene flow on the process of evolutionary domestication.
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