As longer supply chains infiltrated and connected places with large and fast-growing working-age populations, enormous quantities of cheap new labour became accessible.
India, with its large population, has enormous potential.
The population is enormous – there's too much demand for medical services.
In the 1980s, the position started to change as Margaret Thatcher – with the popular support of just 43% of the population – used enormous Commons majorities to impose her will.
If Indonesia, with its large population and enormous need for funds, had Saudi Arabia's reserves, then the growth of demand foreseen under the first scenario might have developed.
China is geographically huge, its population is enormous and increasingly well-educated, and the government is growing more sympathetic to free market economies.
Population growth, enormous level of industrialization and urbanization, especially in cities, are constantly pushing-in the infrastructure and creating a jostling situation for consumption of resources, which areafter all in limited quantity.
The country's decreasing reliance on the fuel, large population and enormous investment in renewables mean it is increasingly being seen as a global leader on climate change, after the US withdrew from the Paris agreement earlier this month.
But the narrow result still represents a stark improvement for the Democrats in Texas, a state that turned majority minority in 2004 and with its rapidly growing population holds enormous weight in US electoral politics.
