In this article, we present a setup based on video microscopy and Kalman filtering to observe the evolution of a crystal population in batch crystallization processes.
Tests of population stratification, batch effects, SNPs disrupting probe hybridization, and systematically inflated p-values all showed the lack of any confounding factors (see Materials and Methods).
Additional data cleaning procedures were applied to ensure the highest possible data quality, including using HapMap controls, detection of gender and chromosomal anomalies, hidden relatedness, population structure, batch effects, Mendelian error detection, and duplication error detection[16].
The main source of variation in the dataset represented the difference between European and East Asian population; no batch effect related to the difference between arrays was observed (data not shown).
A real-time order admission problem with limited major-customer population and batch-size demand with heterogeneous distributions is modeled as a dynamic and stochastic knapsack problem.
Maximum populations during batch fermentations in whey permeate medium with yeast extract and BMM components varied between 4.4×109 and 1.1×1010 CFU mL−1, with the highest population obtained when salts and amino acids or the three groups of supplements were added.
We found no significant differences in growth rates for individual colonies versus populations in batch culture in four out of five cases (Fig. 4).
Flow cytometric analysis of cell populations in batch cultures revealed that stationary-phase cells might contain one, two, four, or even eight chromosomes (Åkerlund et al. 1995; Boye and Løbner-Olesen 1991).
The target population was batches of nursery pigs 10 66 days after weaning, where the stock personnel assessed the pigs to be without signs of intestinal disease and therefore not in needed treatment the day of our visit.
After subtraction of background measured in the non-spiked PBMC, we specifically detected 0.284 % TM+ cells and 0.153 % TM+ cells among the CD45+ PBMC population, respectively, in batch 1 and batch 2 of freshly spiked cells.
