Sentence examples for pooling of effects from inspiring English sources

Also, the population-averaged modeling approach results in a pooling of effects across all hospitals, resulting in some degree of effect attenuation.

These are issues, however, that mainly arise in pooling of effects from different studies.

As a consequence, we avoid arbitrary pooling of interviewer effects and allow straightforward bootstrapping to obtain corrected confidence intervals for our HIV prevalence estimates.

To facilitate the pooling of SNPs effects within the same functional category (Section 2.3), the initial version of the database focuses on autosomal SNPs for which we can predict the direction and magnitude of allelic effects on gene expression.

Ultimately, such meta-analyses often do not overcome limitations and biases of individual trials by generating a single best estimate through pooling of treatment effect estimates.

The sequential pooling of the effect estimate in a "cumulative" manner as studies are published or according to other specific variables of interest (study quality or control event rate, for instance) were described and developed by Lau and colleagues [ 3- 5].

We used meta-analyses to estimate pooled measures of effect, where appropriate, and investigated potential sources of heterogeneity using subgroup analyses.

When appropriate we used meta-analyses to derive pooled estimates of effect using a random-effects model because of the substantial heterogeneity in study settings, interventions, and outcome measures.

We calculated pooled estimates of effect sizes and risk ratios using a random effects model that uses inverse variance methods to apportion more weight to larger rather than smaller studies in the meta-analysis.

Providing pooled estimates of effect and making results interpretable for decision-makers mandates use of one of five available presentation approaches that we will summarize here, the merits of which and our associated recommendations are presented in Table  1.

In addition to estimating associations adjusted for country, we estimated country-specific associations between acrylamide Hb adducts and birth weight, and performed a meta-analysis to derive pooled estimates of effect.