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Gross appearance of each defect on the femoral condyle was graded for coverage (4 points), tissue color (4 points), defect margins (4 points), and surface (4 points).
Immediately after sacrifice, the tissue regenerated in the osteochondral defect was quantitatively evaluated with the grading scale reported by Wayne et al. [ 14] Gross appearance of each defect on the femoral condyle was graded as to coverage (4 points), tissue color (4 points), defect margins (4 points), and surface (4 points).
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Pit initiation fits the point defect model for passivity breakdown.
The kinetics of point defect migration is characterized.
The diffusivity was calculated based on the point defect model.
The mass transport coefficient of the point defect through oxide is determined through the Point Defect Model.
The considered point defect bodies include square defect, circular defect and rectangular defect.
It is more likely that the irradiation process can activate a point defect movement, giving rise to a close pair recombination by point defect migration.
Therefore, in the fixed lattice frame, only the point defect fluxes are independent, i.e., the atom diffusion is mediated by the diffusion of point defects.
Finally, the combined formation energies of point defect complexes, including Schottky, Frenkel and anti-Frenkel defects, are predicted to limit the further formation of point defects.
The transport property of a point defect in the passive film was characterized by the diffusivity of the point defect (D0) and the steady-state current density (iss).
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com