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For a fixed coefficient of friction and a fixed fit tolerance, the maximal sliding force was predicted to vary with the size of the plug and reached a maximum at a specific plug diameter.
Analysis was performed by varying the following rolling parameters: the pusher velocity, the plug position, the plug diameter, the plug top radius and the frictional factor between the material and the plug.
Further investigation of plug diameter and the instruments used will clarify these issues.
The medullary canal was reamed just enough to accept the smallest anchor plug diameter of 12 mm or until there was endosteal contact for wider medullary canals.
In group I (n = 10), an exact-sized plug (diameter, 3.5 mm; depth, 5 mm) was harvested and implanted into the osteochondral defect in the lower quarter of the patella.
Using graft-harvesting instruments, an osteochondral plug (diameter, 3.5 mm as exact-size or 4.5 mm as oversize; depth, 5 mm) was harvested from the lateral upper quarter of the patella and transplanted into the defect.
Similar(52)
Pig osteochondral plugs (diameter 5 mm; n = 77) were prepared for this study.
Flasks were inoculated with 2 agar plugs (diameter 1 cm) of a freshly grown culture and incubated at 30°C and 150 rpm until enzyme activity remained constant.
The cartilage tissues of delivered knee joints were cut out into cylindrical cartilage plugs (diameter, 5 mm; depth, 1 mm; n = 240) using a biopsy punch (Kai Industries, Seki City, Japan) and disposable scalpels (Akiyama, Tokyo, Japan).
When producing laccases, four to five plugs (diameter in 5 mm) of G. lucidum 77002 actively grown on PDA plates were used to inoculate 250-mL Erlenmeyer flasks containing 100 mL YMG medium.
One plug in diameter of 7 mm of R. solani and S. rolfsii isolates was taken for each isolate and placed in the center of a 60 mm Petri dish of PDA embedded with highest concentrations of Cu@Chit-1 NCs.
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