Training sessions were structured as follows: Both groups received a short case history and role-play directives (i.e. including talking to the mannequin as if it were a real patient), both of which have been previously shown to enhance perceived realism in the training as well as the patient-physician communication [ 24, 33].
A study conducted by Silver and Wilkerson (1991) suggested that tutors with subject-matter expertise were more inclined to play a directive role in the tutoring process, supplied more direct answers to questions posed by students, and suggested more points for discussion.
If indeed THP does play a directive role in stone formation, we might expect that its excretion would be different in stone formers and normal subjects.
It is found that tutors with subject content expertise are more inclined to play a directive role in the tutorial process [ 66].
Chemical attraction toward fermentation products produced by microorganisms that live on food sources and aggregation pheromones emitted by recently mated adult female fruit flies play a directive role in the selection of these substrates (Hutner et al., 1937; West, 1961; Bartelt et al., 1985; Wertheim, 2001).
Certainly it has to be mentioned that advanced directives play a certain role in patient selection, this however, could not be displayed by our study.
Shaw, the Lakers' youngest assistant coach, was the designated strategist for the series, charged with diagramming plays and underlining directives on a dry-erase board.
Mr. Lewis's compositions and playing contain strong directives despite their outward modesty, and Mr. Marsalis seemed gripped by the need to economize.
But an increasing lack of familiarity with the workings of government and those who must implement contentious and complex directives plays squarely into the hands of demagogues.
Whereas when you are doing non-directive play therapy or psychotherapy in a mainstream situation then you are working with the internal world of a child whereas this is about working with the internal world of the child which is driven very much by extreme external experiences in their past, which are clashing with their current external experiences.
It is not clear how the directive will play out on the deal-making front.
