This paper presents results on the CFD-based estimation of loss coefficients for typical pipeline elements in the case of Bingham and power law fluids.
To ensure the simulation accuracy of pipeline stress strain in the landslide area, it is necessary to densify the mesh near the landslide area, and to set the axial length of the three sections of pipeline elements (Sects. 2, 3, 4) at 0.25 m, and the length of Sects. 1 and 5 at 1 m, as shown in Fig. 3.
The Python scripts we developed for pipelining elements of the REPET pipeline on an LSF cluster are available on request from the corresponding author.
In each processing engine, a set of pipeline process elements are designed to execute the Hough transform operation.
The architecture is based on a reduced complexity algorithm for high-throughput applications.We propose an efficient pipelined processing element architecture and a scalable multiple-processing element architecture by exploiting data partitioning.
In each θ interval, a set of pipeline process elements are designed for the Hough transform, including calculation, voting, and peak detection, where the processing engine module is specially designed for calculating ρ according to (1).
Using this well-established pipeline, functional elements like protein-encoding genes, rRNAs, tRNAs and pseudogenes can be predicted in each Helicobacter genome.
Pipelines contained elements with great resistance, such as U-shaped compensators of thermal expansions.
The design, construction, and operation of offshore pipelines require elements of risk management to mitigate potential adverse effects from the perspective of technical, business, environmental, and societal factors.
In addition to buried pipelines, other elements such as water storage tanks and administrative buildings were also considered; for these, parameters such as age and construction material were also taken into account.
