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The amorphous alloy was the hardest of the three pin materials.
The glass ceramic samples were used as pin materials that slid against a disc made up of EN32 steel.
From the simulation results, a ranking of the pin materials quantified the overall efficiency of the system.
Wear products, namely the friction layers that formed on the mating surfaces of the pin materials, have been characterized to identify the main phenomena involved and influencing wear rate and friction coefficient.
Under dry conditions, the amorphous metal alloy performed comparably or slightly better than the other two pin materials, but under lubricated conditions, it had the highest friction coefficient and highest wear rate of the three combinations.
The untreated 316LN SS ring vs. 316LN SS pin produced severe wear and was characterized by a combination of delamination and adhesion wear mechanism, whereas wear mechanism of the PN rings reveals mild abrasion and a transfer layer from pin materials.
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Commercially available brake pads were used as the pin material.
In order to accomplish the improved interface, a nano-roughened titanium pin material was developed that promotes improved keratinocyte adhesion.
The device output power of the extended leg thermoelectric generator with segmented configuration remains higher as compare to the thermoelectric generator with single pin material.
Furthermore, the size of the pin material was on scale, which meant that the workshop participants could immediately capture the area demands of the pinned sources on the regional map.
The experiments have shown that a larger thermal conductivity of the steel used can lead to slow down heating of the pin material.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com