In contrast, during response to a localized injury, only the cells within the damage site need to proliferate, and Yap activation in this case should conform to the physiological organ size limits.
Each aspect of a sauropod poses a kind of physiological puzzle: What size heart could pump enough blood to reach past the elongated neck?
Physiological differences, including size of throat and larynx, both overall and in relation to the rest of the vocal tract, are largely responsible for the different pitch ranges characteristic of men's, women's, and children's speech.
The management of post-infective bone defects is dependent on several factors including the host's physiological status, the size of the defect, duration of the defect (i.e. acute or chronic), quality of the surrounding soft tissue, the presence of deformity, joint contracture/instability or limb length discrepancy, as well as the experience of the surgeon.
The modern human skeletal remains from Palau, in conjunction with pygmoid populations across Australasia, exemplify the regularity with which small body size – physiological dwarfing - emerges in island contexts (and at times in mainland populations), and the Palauen sample contributes to our understanding of human size and morphological variation in island populations.
Seipin has been shown to maintain the physiological morphology and size of lipid droplets in yeast [ 20].
Metabolic and physiological changes antecede size changes, some tumours show little change in volume and may also enlarge under treatment[ 6].
During the development and ripening process, watermelon fruits undergo many biochemical and physiological changes including size expansion, fruit softening, and accumulation of sugars, pigments, and flavor and aromatic volatiles [ 4, 5].
